GIMPRC(5)GIMPRC(5)NAME
gimprc - gimp configuration file
DESCRIPTION
The gimprc file is a configuration file read by the GIMP when it starts
up. There are two of these: one system-wide one stored in
/etc/X11/gimp/2.0/gimprc and a per-user $HOME/.gimp-2.3/gimprc which
may override system settings.
Comments are introduced by a hash sign (#), and continue until the end
of the line. Blank lines are ignored.
The gimprc file associates values with properties. These properties
may be set by lisp-like assignments of the form:
(property-name value)
where:
property-name
is one of the property names described below.
value is the value the property is to be set to.
Either spaces or tabs may be used to separate the name from the value.
PROPERTIES
Valid properties and their default values are:
(temp-path "${gimp_dir}/tmp")
Sets the folder for temporary storage. Files will appear here
during the course of running the GIMP. Most files will disap‐
pear when the GIMP exits, but some files are likely to remain,
so it is best if this folder not be one that is shared by other
users. This is a single folder.
(swap-path "${gimp_dir}")
Sets the swap file location. GIMP uses a tile based memory allo‐
cation scheme. The swap file is used to quickly and easily swap
tiles out to disk and back in. Be aware that the swap file can
easily get very large if GIMP is used with large images. Also,
things can get horribly slow if the swap file is created on a
folder that is mounted over NFS. For these reasons, it may be
desirable to put your swap file in "/tmp". This is a single
folder.
(num-processors 2)
Sets how many processors GIMP should try to use simultaneously.
This is an integer value.
(tile-cache-size 256M)
The tile cache is used to make sure the GIMP doesn't thrash
tiles between memory and disk. Setting this value higher will
cause the GIMP to use less swap space, but will also cause the
GIMP to use more memory. Conversely, a smaller cache size causes
the GIMP to use more swap space and less memory. The integer
size can contain a suffix of 'B', 'K', 'M' or 'G' which makes
GIMP interpret the size as being specified in bytes, kilobytes,
megabytes or gigabytes. If no suffix is specified the size
defaults to being specified in kilobytes.
(interpolation-type linear)
Sets the level of interpolation used for scaling and other
transformations. Possible values are none, linear, cubic and
lanczos.
(plug-in-path "${gimp_dir}/plug-ins:${gimp_plug_in_dir}/plug-ins")
Sets the plug-in search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(module-path "${gimp_dir}/modules:${gimp_plug_in_dir}/modules")
Sets the module search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(interpreter-path "${gimp_dir}/interpreters:${gimp_plug_in_dir}/inter‐
preters")
Sets the interpreter search path. This is a colon-separated
list of folders to search.
(environ-path "${gimp_dir}/environ:${gimp_plug_in_dir}/environ")
Sets the environ search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(brush-path "${gimp_dir}/brushes:${gimp_data_dir}/brushes")
Sets the brush search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(brush-path-writable "${gimp_dir}/brushes")
This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(pattern-path "${gimp_dir}/patterns:${gimp_data_dir}/patterns")
Sets the pattern search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(pattern-path-writable "${gimp_dir}/patterns")
This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(palette-path "${gimp_dir}/palettes:${gimp_data_dir}/palettes")
Sets the palette search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(palette-path-writable "${gimp_dir}/palettes")
This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(gradient-path "${gimp_dir}/gradients:${gimp_data_dir}/gradients")
Sets the gradient search path. This is a colon-separated list
of folders to search.
(gradient-path-writable "${gimp_dir}/gradients")
This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(font-path "${gimp_dir}/fonts:${gimp_data_dir}/fonts")
Where to look for fonts in addition to the system-wide installed
fonts. This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(default-brush "Circle (11)")
Specify a default brush. The brush is searched for in the spec‐
ified brush path. This is a string value.
(default-pattern "Pine")
Specify a default pattern. This is a string value.
(default-palette "Default")
Specify a default palette. This is a string value.
(default-gradient "FG to BG (RGB)")
Specify a default gradient. This is a string value.
(default-font "Sans")
Specify a default font. This is a string value.
(global-brush yes)
When enabled, the selected brush will be used for all tools.
Possible values are yes and no.
(global-pattern yes)
When enabled, the selected pattern will be used for all tools.
Possible values are yes and no.
(global-palette yes)
When enabled, the selected palette will be used for all tools.
Possible values are yes and no.
(global-gradient yes)
When enabled, the selected gradient will be used for all tools.
Possible values are yes and no.
(global-font yes)
When enabled, the selected font will be used for all tools.
Possible values are yes and no.
(default-image
(width 377)
(height 233)
(unit pixels)
(xresolution 72.000000)
(yresolution 72.000000)
(resolution-unit inches)
(image-type rgb)
(fill-type background-fill)
(comment "Created with GIMP"))
Sets the default image in the "File/New" dialog. This is a
parameter list.
(default-grid
(style intersections)
(fgcolor (color-rgba 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 1.000000))
(bgcolor (color-rgba 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000))
(xspacing 32.000000)
(yspacing 32.000000)
(spacing-unit inches)
(xoffset 0.000000)
(yoffset 0.000000)
(offset-unit inches))
Specify a default image grid. This is a parameter list.
(undo-levels 5)
Sets the minimal number of operations that can be undone. More
undo levels are kept available until the undo-size limit is
reached. This is an integer value.
(undo-size 16M)
Sets an upper limit to the memory that is used per image to keep
operations on the undo stack. Regardless of this setting, at
least as many undo-levels as configured can be undone. The
integer size can contain a suffix of 'B', 'K', 'M' or 'G' which
makes GIMP interpret the size as being specified in bytes, kilo‐
bytes, megabytes or gigabytes. If no suffix is specified the
size defaults to being specified in kilobytes.
(undo-preview-size large)
Sets the size of the previews in the Undo History. Possible
values are tiny, extra-small, small, medium, large, extra-large,
huge, enormous and gigantic.
(plug-in-history-size 10)
How many recently used plug-ins to keep on the Filters menu.
This is an integer value.
(pluginrc-path "${gimp_dir}/pluginrc")
Sets the pluginrc search path. This is a single filename.
(layer-previews yes)
Sets whether GIMP should create previews of layers and channels.
Previews in the layers and channels dialog are nice to have but
they can slow things down when working with large images. Pos‐
sible values are yes and no.
(layer-preview-size medium)
Sets the preview size used for layers and channel previews in
newly created dialogs. Possible values are tiny, extra-small,
small, medium, large, extra-large, huge, enormous and gigantic.
(thumbnail-size normal)
Sets the size of the thumbnail shown in the Open dialog. Note
that GIMP can not create thumbnails if layer previews are dis‐
abled. Possible values are none, normal and large.
(thumbnail-filesize-limit 4M)
The thumbnail in the Open dialog will be automatically updated
if the file being previewed is smaller than the size set here.
The integer size can contain a suffix of 'B', 'K', 'M' or 'G'
which makes GIMP interpret the size as being specified in bytes,
kilobytes, megabytes or gigabytes. If no suffix is specified the
size defaults to being specified in kilobytes.
(install-colormap no)
Install a private colormap; might be useful on 8-bit (256 col‐
ors) displays. Possible values are yes and no.
(min-colors 144)
Generally only a concern for 8-bit displays, this sets the mini‐
mum number of system colors allocated for the GIMP. This is an
integer value.
(color-management
(mode display)
(display-profile-from-gdk yes)
(display-rendering-intent perceptual)
(simulation-rendering-intent perceptual)
(display-module "CdisplayLcms"))
Defines the color management behavior. This is a parameter
list.
(save-document-history yes)
Add all opened and saved files to the document history on disk.
Possible values are yes and no.
(transparency-size medium-checks)
Sets the size of the checkerboard used to display transparency.
Possible values are small-checks, medium-checks and large-
checks.
(transparency-type gray-checks)
Sets the manner in which transparency is displayed in images.
Possible values are light-checks, gray-checks, dark-checks,
white-only, gray-only and black-only.
(snap-distance 8)
This is the distance in pixels where Guide and Grid snapping
activates. This is an integer value.
(marching-ants-speed 300)
Speed of marching ants in the selection outline. This value is
in milliseconds (less time indicates faster marching). This is
an integer value.
(resize-windows-on-zoom no)
When enabled, the image window will automatically resize itself
when zooming into and out of images. Possible values are yes
and no.
(resize-windows-on-resize no)
When enabled, the image window will automatically resize itself
whenever the physical image size changes. Possible values are
yes and no.
(default-dot-for-dot yes)
When enabled, this will ensure that each pixel of an image gets
mapped to a pixel on the screen. Possible values are yes and
no.
(initial-zoom-to-fit yes)
When enabled, this will ensure that the full image is visible
after a file is opened, otherwise it will be displayed with a
scale of 1:1. Possible values are yes and no.
(perfect-mouse yes)
When enabled, the X server is queried for the mouse's current
position on each motion event, rather than relying on the posi‐
tion hint. This means painting with large brushes should be
more accurate, but it may be slower. Perversely, on some X
servers enabling this option results in faster painting. Possi‐
ble values are yes and no.
(cursor-mode tool-icon)
Sets the type of mouse pointers to use. Possible values are
tool-icon, tool-crosshair and crosshair.
(cursor-updating yes)
Context-dependent mouse pointers are helpful. They are enabled
by default. However, they require overhead that you may want to
do without. Possible values are yes and no.
(show-brush-outline yes)
When enabled, all paint tools will show a preview of the current
brush's outline. Possible values are yes and no.
(show-paint-tool-cursor yes)
When enabled, the mouse pointer will be shown over the image
while using a paint tool. Possible values are yes and no.
(image-title-format "%D*%f-%p.%i (%t, %L) %wx%h")
Sets the text to appear in image window titles. This is a for‐
mat string; certain % character sequences are recognised and
expanded as follows:
%% literal percent sign
%f bare filename, or "Untitled"
%F full path to file, or "Untitled"
%p PDB image id
%i view instance number
%t image type (RGB, grayscale, indexed)
%z zoom factor as a percentage
%s source scale factor
%d destination scale factor
%Dx expands to x if the image is dirty, the empty string other‐
wise
%Cx expands to x if the image is clean, the empty string other‐
wise
%B expands to (modified) if the image is dirty, the empty
string otherwise
%A expands to (clean) if the image is clean, the empty string
otherwise
%l the number of layers
%L the number of layers (long form)
%m memory used by the image
%n the name of the active layer/channel
%P the PDB id of the active layer/channel
%w image width in pixels
%W image width in real-world units
%h image height in pixels
%H image height in real-world units
%u unit symbol
%U unit abbreviation
(image-status-format "%n (%m)")
Sets the text to appear in image window status bars. This is a
format string; certain % character sequences are recognised and
expanded as follows:
%% literal percent sign
%f bare filename, or "Untitled"
%F full path to file, or "Untitled"
%p PDB image id
%i view instance number
%t image type (RGB, grayscale, indexed)
%z zoom factor as a percentage
%s source scale factor
%d destination scale factor
%Dx expands to x if the image is dirty, the empty string other‐
wise
%Cx expands to x if the image is clean, the empty string other‐
wise
%B expands to (modified) if the image is dirty, the empty
string otherwise
%A expands to (clean) if the image is clean, the empty string
otherwise
%l the number of layers
%L the number of layers (long form)
%m memory used by the image
%n the name of the active layer/channel
%P the PDB id of the active layer/channel
%w image width in pixels
%W image width in real-world units
%h image height in pixels
%H image height in real-world units
%u unit symbol
%U unit abbreviation
(confirm-on-close yes)
Ask for confirmation before closing an image without saving.
Possible values are yes and no.
(monitor-xresolution 72.000000)
Sets the monitor's horizontal resolution, in dots per inch. If
set to 0, forces the X server to be queried for both horizontal
and vertical resolution information. This is a float value.
(monitor-yresolution 72.000000)
Sets the monitor's vertical resolution, in dots per inch. If
set to 0, forces the X server to be queried for both horizontal
and vertical resolution information. This is a float value.
(monitor-resolution-from-windowing-system yes)
When enabled, the GIMP will use the monitor resolution from the
windowing system. Possible values are yes and no.
(navigation-preview-size medium)
Sets the size of the navigation preview available in the lower
right corner of the image window. Possible values are tiny,
extra-small, small, medium, large, extra-large, huge, enormous
and gigantic.
(default-view
(show-menubar yes)
(show-rulers yes)
(show-scrollbars yes)
(show-statusbar yes)
(show-selection yes)
(show-layer-boundary yes)
(show-guides yes)
(show-grid no)
(show-sample-points yes)
(padding-mode default)
(padding-color (color-rgb 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000)))
Sets the default settings for the image view. This is a parame‐
ter list.
(default-fullscreen-view
(show-menubar yes)
(show-rulers yes)
(show-scrollbars yes)
(show-statusbar yes)
(show-selection yes)
(show-layer-boundary yes)
(show-guides yes)
(show-grid no)
(show-sample-points yes)
(padding-mode default)
(padding-color (color-rgb 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000)))
Sets the default settings used when an image is viewed in
fullscreen mode. This is a parameter list.
(activate-on-focus yes)
When enabled, an image will become the active image when its
image window receives the focus. This is useful for window man‐
agers using "click to focus".
Possible values are yes and no.
(default-threshold 15)
Tools such as fuzzy-select and bucket fill find regions based on
a seed-fill algorithm. The seed fill starts at the initially
selected pixel and progresses in all directions until the dif‐
ference of pixel intensity from the original is greater than a
specified threshold. This value represents the default thresh‐
old. This is an integer value.
(move-tool-changes-active no)
If enabled, the move tool changes the active layer or path when
a layer or path is being picked. This used to be the default be‐
haviour in older versions.
Possible values are yes and no.
(trust-dirty-flag no)
When enabled, the GIMP will not save an image if it has not been
changed since it was opened. Possible values are yes and no.
(save-device-status no)
Remember the current tool, pattern, color, and brush across GIMP
sessions. Possible values are yes and no.
(save-session-info yes)
Save the positions and sizes of the main dialogs when the GIMP
exits. Possible values are yes and no.
(restore-session yes)
Let GIMP try to restore your last saved session on each startup.
Possible values are yes and no.
(save-tool-options no)
Save the tool options when the GIMP exits. Possible values are
yes and no.
(show-tips yes)
Enable displaying a handy GIMP tip on startup. Possible values
are yes and no.
(show-tooltips yes)
Show a tooltip when the pointer hovers over an item. Possible
values are yes and no.
(tearoff-menus yes)
When enabled, menus can be torn off. Possible values are yes
and no.
(can-change-accels no)
When enabled, you can change keyboard shortcuts for menu items
by hitting a key combination while the menu item is highlighted.
Possible values are yes and no.
(save-accels yes)
Save changed keyboard shortcuts when the GIMP exits. Possible
values are yes and no.
(restore-accels yes)
Restore saved keyboard shortcuts on each GIMP startup. Possible
values are yes and no.
(menu-mnemonics yes)
When enabled, GIMP will show mnemonics in menus. Possible val‐
ues are yes and no.
(last-opened-size 10)
How many recently opened image filenames to keep on the File
menu. This is an integer value.
(max-new-image-size 64M)
GIMP will warn the user if an attempt is made to create an image
that would take more memory than the size specified here. The
integer size can contain a suffix of 'B', 'K', 'M' or 'G' which
makes GIMP interpret the size as being specified in bytes, kilo‐
bytes, megabytes or gigabytes. If no suffix is specified the
size defaults to being specified in kilobytes.
(toolbox-color-area no)
The toolbox-color-area property has no description. Possible
values are yes and no.
(toolbox-foo-area no)
The toolbox-foo-area property has no description. Possible val‐
ues are yes and no.
(toolbox-image-area no)
The toolbox-image-area property has no description. Possible
values are yes and no.
(theme-path "${gimp_dir}/themes:${gimp_data_dir}/themes")
Sets the theme search path. This is a colon-separated list of
folders to search.
(theme "Default")
The name of the theme to use. This is a string value.
(use-help yes)
When enabled, pressing F1 will open the help browser. Possible
values are yes and no.
(show-help-button yes)
When enabled, dialogs will show a help button that gives access
to the related help page. Without this button, the help page
can still be reached by pressing F1. Possible values are yes
and no.
(help-locales "")
Specifies the language preferences used by the help system. This
is a colon-separated list of language identifiers with decreas‐
ing priority. If empty, the language is taken from the user's
locale setting. This is a string value.
(help-browser gimp)
Sets the browser used by the help system. Possible values are
gimp and web-browser.
(web-browser "firefox %s")
Sets the external web browser to be used. This can be an abso‐
lute path or the name of an executable to search for in the
user's PATH. If the command contains '%s' it will be replaced
with the URL, else the URL will be appended to the command with
a space separating the two. This is a single filename.
(toolbox-window-hint normal)
The window type hint that is set on the toolbox. This may affect
how your window manager decorates and handles the toolbox win‐
dow. Possible values are normal, utility and keep-above.
(dock-window-hint normal)
The window type hint that is set on dock windows. This may
affect the way your window manager decorates and handles dock
windows. Possible values are normal, utility and keep-above.
(transient-docks no)
When enabled, dock windows (the toolbox and palettes) are set to
be transient to the active image window. Most window managers
will keep the dock windows above the image window then, but it
may also have other effects. Possible values are yes and no.
(cursor-format pixbuf)
Sets the pixel format to use for mouse pointers. Possible val‐
ues are bitmap and pixbuf.
(fractalexplorer-path "${gimp_dir}/fractalex‐
plorer:${gimp_data_dir}/fractalexplorer")
Where to search for fractals used by the Fractal Explorer plug-
in. This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(gfig-path "${gimp_dir}/gfig:${gimp_data_dir}/gfig")
Where to search for Gfig figures used by the Gfig plug-in. This
is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(gflare-path "${gimp_dir}/gflare:${gimp_data_dir}/gflare")
Where to search for gflares used by the GFlare plug-in. This is
a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(gimpressionist-path "${gimp_dir}/gimpressionist:${gimp_data_dir}/gim‐
pressionist")
Where to search for data used by the Gimpressionist plug-in.
This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
(script-fu-path "${gimp_dir}/scripts:${gimp_data_dir}/scripts")
This path will be searched for scripts when the Script-Fu plug-
in is run. This is a colon-separated list of folders to search.
PATH EXPANSION
Strings of type PATH are expanded in a manner similar to bash(1).
Specifically: tilde (~) is expanded to the user's home directory. Note
that the bash feature of being able to refer to other user's home
directories by writing ~userid/ is not valid in this file.
${variable} is expanded to the current value of an environment vari‐
able. There are a few variables that are pre-defined:
gimp_dir
The personal gimp directory which is set to the value of the
environment variable GIMP2_DIRECTORY or to ~/.gimp-2.3.
gimp_data_dir
Base for paths to shareable data, which is set to the value of
the environment variable GIMP2_DATADIR or to the compiled-in
default value ${datarootdir}/gimp/2.0.
gimp_plug_in_dir
Base to paths for architecture-specific plugins and modules,
which is set to the value of the environment variable
GIMP2_PLUGINDIR or to the compiled-in default value ${exec_pre‐
fix}/lib/gimp/2.0.
gimp_sysconf_dir
Path to configuration files, which is set to the value of the
environment variable GIMP2_SYSCONFDIR or to the compiled-in
default value /etc/X11/gimp/2.0.
FILES
/etc/X11/gimp/2.0/gimprc
System-wide configuration file
$HOME/.gimp-2.3/gimprc
Per-user configuration file
SEE ALSOgimp(1), gimptool(1), gimp-remote(1)GIMP Manual Pages Version 2.3.10 GIMPRC(5)