XML::LibXML::Text(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation XML::LibXML::Text(3)NAMEXML::LibXML::Text - XML::LibXML Class for Text Nodes
SYNOPSIS
use XML::LibXML;
# Only methods specific to Text nodes are listed here,
# see XML::LibXML::Node manpage for other methods
$text = XML::LibXML::Text->new( $content );
$nodedata = $text->data;
$text->setData( $text_content );
$text->substringData($offset, $length);
$text->appendData( $somedata );
$text->insertData($offset, $string);
$text->deleteData($offset, $length);
$text->deleteDataString($remstring, $all);
$text->replaceData($offset, $length, $string);
$text->replaceDataString($old, $new, $flag);
$text->replaceDataRegEx( $search_cond, $replace_cond, $reflags );
DESCRIPTION
Unlike the DOM specification, XML::LibXML implements the text node as
the base class of all character data node. Therefore there exists no
CharacterData class. This allows one to apply methods of text nodes
also to Comments and CDATA-sections.
METHODS
The class inherits from XML::LibXML::Node. The documentation for
Inherited methods is not listed here.
Many functions listed here are extensively documented in the DOM Level
3 specification (<http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Core/>). Please
refer to the specification for extensive documentation.
new
$text = XML::LibXML::Text->new( $content );
The constructor of the class. It creates an unbound text node.
data
$nodedata = $text->data;
Although there exists the "nodeValue" attribute in the Node class,
the DOM specification defines data as a separate attribute.
"XML::LibXML" implements these two attributes not as different
attributes, but as aliases, such as "libxml2" does. Therefore
$text->data;
and
$text->nodeValue;
will have the same result and are not different entities.
setData($string)
$text->setData( $text_content );
This function sets or replaces text content to a node. The node has
to be of the type "text", "cdata" or "comment".
substringData($offset,$length)
$text->substringData($offset, $length);
Extracts a range of data from the node. (DOM Spec) This function
takes the two parameters $offset and $length and returns the sub-
string, if available.
If the node contains no data or $offset refers to an non-existing
string index, this function will return undef. If $length is out of
range "substringData" will return the data starting at $offset
instead of causing an error.
appendData($string)
$text->appendData( $somedata );
Appends a string to the end of the existing data. If the current
text node contains no data, this function has the same effect as
"setData".
insertData($offset,$string)
$text->insertData($offset, $string);
Inserts the parameter $string at the given $offset of the existing
data of the node. This operation will not remove existing data, but
change the order of the existing data.
The $offset has to be a positive value. If $offset is out of range,
"insertData" will have the same behaviour as "appendData".
deleteData($offset, $length)
$text->deleteData($offset, $length);
This method removes a chunk from the existing node data at the
given offset. The $length parameter tells, how many characters
should be removed from the string.
deleteDataString($string, [$all])
$text->deleteDataString($remstring, $all);
This method removes a chunk from the existing node data. Since the
DOM spec is quite unhandy if you already know "which" string to
remove from a text node, this method allows more perlish code :)
The functions takes two parameters: $string and optional the $all
flag. If $all is not set, undef or 0, "deleteDataString" will
remove only the first occurrence of $string. If $all is
TRUE"deleteDataString" will remove all occurrences of $string from
the node data.
replaceData($offset, $length, $string)
$text->replaceData($offset, $length, $string);
The DOM style version to replace node data.
replaceDataString($oldstring, $newstring, [$all])
$text->replaceDataString($old, $new, $flag);
The more programmer friendly version of replaceData() :)
Instead of giving offsets and length one can specify the exact
string ($oldstring) to be replaced. Additionally the $all flag
allows to replace all occurrences of $oldstring.
replaceDataRegEx( $search_cond, $replace_cond, $reflags )
$text->replaceDataRegEx( $search_cond, $replace_cond, $reflags );
This method replaces the node's data by a "simple" regular
expression. Optional, this function allows to pass some flags that
will be added as flag to the replace statement.
NOTE: This is a shortcut for
my $datastr = $node->getData();
$datastr =~ s/somecond/replacement/g; # 'g' is just an example for any flag
$node->setData( $datastr );
This function can make things easier to read for simple
replacements. For more complex variants it is recommended to use
the code snippet above.
AUTHORS
Matt Sergeant, Christian Glahn, Petr Pajas
VERSION
2.0018
COPYRIGHT
2001-2007, AxKit.com Ltd.
2002-2006, Christian Glahn.
2006-2009, Petr Pajas.
perl v5.16.3 2013-05-13 XML::LibXML::Text(3)