MooseX::Daemonize(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation MooseX::Daemonize(3)NAMEMooseX::Daemonize - Role for daemonizing your Moose based application
VERSION
This document describes MooseX::Daemonize version 0.15
WARNING
The maintainers of this module now recommend using Daemon::Control
instead.
SYNOPSIS
package My::Daemon;
use Moose;
with qw(MooseX::Daemonize);
# ... define your class ....
after start => sub {
my $self = shift;
return unless $self->is_daemon;
# your daemon code here ...
};
# then in your script ...
my $daemon = My::Daemon->new_with_options();
my ($command) = @{$daemon->extra_argv}
defined $command || die "No command specified";
$daemon->start if $command eq 'start';
$daemon->status if $command eq 'status';
$daemon->restart if $command eq 'restart';
$daemon->stop if $command eq 'stop';
warn($daemon->status_message);
exit($daemon->exit_code);
DESCRIPTION
Often you want to write a persistant daemon that has a pid file, and
responds appropriately to Signals. This module provides a set of basic
roles as an infrastructure to do that.
CAVEATS
When going into background MooseX::Daemonize closes all open file
handles. This may interfere with you logging because it may also close
the log file handle you want to write to. To prevent this you can
either defer opening the log file until after start. Alternatively, use
can use the 'dont_close_all_files' option either from the command line
or in your .sh script.
Assuming you want to use Log::Log4perl for example you could expand the
MooseX::Daemonize example above like this.
after start => sub {
my $self = shift;
return unless $self->is_daemon;
Log::Log4perl->init(\$log4perl_config);
my $logger = Log::Log4perl->get_logger();
$logger->info("Daemon started");
# your daemon code here ...
};
ATTRIBUTES
This list includes attributes brought in from other roles as well we
include them here for ease of documentation. All of these attributes
are settable though MooseX::Getopt's command line handling, with the
exception of "is_daemon".
progname Path::Class::Dir | Str
The name of our daemon, defaults to "$package_name =~ s/::/_/";
pidbase Path::Class::Dir | Str
The base for our PID, defaults to "/var/run/"
pidfile MooseX::Daemonize::Pid::File | Str
The file we store our PID in, defaults to "$pidbase/$progname.pid"
foreground Bool
If true, the process won't background. Useful for debugging. This
option can be set via Getopt's -f.
no_double_fork Bool
If true, the process will not perform the typical double-fork,
which is extra added protection from your process accidentally
aquiring a controlling terminal. More information can be found by
Googling "double fork daemonize".
ignore_zombies Bool
If true, the process will not clean up zombie processes. Normally
you don't want this.
dont_close_all_files Bool
If true, the objects open filehandles will not be closed when
daemonized. Normally you don't want this.
is_daemon Bool
If true, the process is the backgrounded daemon process, if false
it is the parent process. This is useful for example in an "after
'start' =" sub { }> block.
NOTE: This option is explicitly not available through
MooseX::Getopt.
stop_timeout
Number of seconds to wait for the process to stop, before trying
harder to kill it. Defaults to 2 seconds.
These are the internal attributes, which are not available through
MooseX::Getopt.
exit_code Int
status_message Str
METHODS
Daemon Control Methods
These methods can be used to control the daemon behavior. Every effort
has been made to have these methods DWIM (Do What I Mean), so that you
can focus on just writing the code for your daemon.
Extending these methods is best done with the Moose method modifiers,
such as "before", "after" and "around".
start
Setup a pidfile, fork, then setup the signal handlers.
stop
Stop the process matching the pidfile, and unlinks the pidfile.
restart
Literally this is:
$self->stop();
$self->start();
status
shutdown
Pidfile Handling Methods
init_pidfile
This method will create a MooseX::Daemonize::Pid::File object and
tell it to store the PID in the file "$pidbase/$progname.pid".
check
This checks to see if the daemon process is currently running by
checking the pidfile.
get_pid
Returns the PID of the daemon process.
save_pid
Write the pidfile.
remove_pid
Removes the pidfile.
Signal Handling Methods
setup_signals
Setup the signal handlers, by default it only sets up handlers for
SIGINT and SIGHUP. If you wish to add more signals just use the
"after" method modifier and add them.
handle_sigint
Handle a INT signal, by default calls "$self-"stop()>
handle_sighup
Handle a HUP signal. By default calls "$self-"restart()>
Exit Code Methods
These are overriable constant methods used for setting the exit code.
OK Returns 0.
ERROR
Returns 1.
Introspection
meta()
The "meta()" method from Class::MOP::Class
DEPENDENCIES
Moose, MooseX::Getopt, MooseX::Types::Path::Class and POSIX
INCOMPATIBILITIES
None reported. Although obviously this will not work on Windows.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
No bugs have been reported.
Please report any bugs or feature requests to
"bug-acme-dahut-call@rt.cpan.org", or through the web interface at
<http://rt.cpan.org>.
SEE ALSO
Daemon::Control, Proc::Daemon, Daemon::Generic
AUTHORS
Chris Prather "<chris@prather.org"
Stevan Little "<stevan.little@iinteractive.com>"
THANKS
Mike Boyko, Matt S. Trout, Stevan Little, Brandon Black, Ash Berlin and
the #moose denzians
Some bug fixes sponsored by Takkle Inc.
LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2007-2011, Chris Prather "<chris@prather.org>". Some
rights reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself. See perlartistic.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
BECAUSE THIS SOFTWARE IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE SOFTWARE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT
WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER
PARTIES PROVIDE THE SOFTWARE "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH
YOU. SHOULD THE SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL
NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE SOFTWARE AS PERMITTED BY THE ABOVE LICENCE, BE LIABLE
TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
SOFTWARE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING
RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A
FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF
SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
perl v5.14.2 2012-05-31 MooseX::Daemonize(3)