Net::DNS::Domain(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Net::DNS::Domain(3)NAME
Net::DNS::Domain - Domain Name System domains
SYNOPSIS
use Net::DNS::Domain
DESCRIPTION
The "Net::DNS::Domain" module implements a class of abstract DNS domain
objects with associated class and instance methods.
Each domain object instance represents a single DNS domain which has a
fixed identity throughout its lifetime.
Internally, the primary representation is a (possibly empty) list of
ASCII domain labels, and optional link to an ancestor domain object
topologically closer to the root of the DNS namespace.
The presentation form of the domain name is generated on demand and the
result cached within the object.
METHODS
new
$domain = new Net::DNS::Domain('example.com');
Creates a domain object which represents the DNS domain identified by
the character string argument. The identifier consists of a sequence
of labels delimited by dots.
The argument string consists of printable characters from the 7-bit
ASCII repertoire.
A character preceded by \ represents itself, without any special
interpretation.
Any 8-bit code point can be represented by \ followed by exactly three
decimal digits. Character code points are ASCII, irrespective of the
encoding employed by the underlying platform. No characters are
associated with code points beyond 127.
Argument strings should be delimited by single quotes to avoid escape
sequences being misinterpreted by the compiler.
The character string presentation format follows the conventions for
zone files described in RFC1035.
decode
$domain = decode Net::DNS::Domain( \$buffer, $offset, $hash );
( $domain, $next ) = decode Net::DNS::Domain( \$buffer, $offset, $hash );
Creates a domain object which represents the DNS domain identified by
the compressed name at the indicated offset within the data buffer.
The argument list consists of a reference to a scalar containing the
wire-format data, specified offset and reference to a hash used to
represent compressed names.
The returned offset value indicates the start of the next item in the
data buffer.
encode
$data = $domain->encode( $offset, $hash );
Returns the wire-format representation of the domain object suitable
for inclusion in a DNS packet buffer.
The optional arguments are the offset within the packet data where the
domain name is to be stored and a reference to a hash table used to
index compressed names within the packet.
name
$name = $domain->name;
Returns a character string corresponding to the "typical" form of
domain name to which section 11 of RFC2181 alludes.
The string consists of printable characters from the 7-bit ASCII
repertoire. Code points outside this set are represented by the
appropriate numerical escape sequence.
mailbox
$mail = $domain->mailbox;
Returns a character string containing the mailbox interpretation of the
domain name as described in RFC1035 section 8.
string
$fqdn = $domain->string;
Returns a character string containing the absolute name of the domain
as described in RFC1035 section 5.1.
The string consists of printable characters from the 7-bit ASCII
repertoire. Code points outside this set are represented by the
appropriate numerical escape sequence.
Characters which have special meaning in a zone file, dots which are
part of a domain label, and the escape character itself are represented
by escape sequences which remove any such meaning.
BUGS
Platform-specific parts of the code are designed to be optimised away
by the compiler for reasons of efficiency. This is achieved at
considerable expense in terms of readability.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c)2009 Dick Franks.
All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSOperl(1), Net::DNS, RFC1035, RFC2181.
perl v5.12.5 2009-12-30 Net::DNS::Domain(3)