Template::Alloy::VelocUser3Contributed Perl DocumeTemplate::Alloy::Velocity(3)NAMETemplate::Alloy::Velocity - Velocity (VTL) role
DESCRIPTION
The Template::Alloy::Velocity role provides the syntax and the
interface for the Velocity Templating Language (VTL). It also brings
many of the features from the various templating systems.
See the Template::Alloy documentation for configuration and other
parameters.
The following documents have more information about the velocity
language.
http://velocity.apache.org/engine/devel/vtl-reference-guide.html
http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-12-2001/jw-1228-velocity.html?page=4
TODO
Add language usage and samples.
ROLE METHODS
"parse_tree_velocity"
Used bh the parse_tree method when SYNTAX is set to 'velocity'.
"merge"
Similar to process_simple, but with syntax set to velocity.
UNSUPPORTED VELOCITY SPEC
· The magic Java Velocity property lookups don't exist. You must use
the actual method name, Alloy will not try to guess it for you.
Java Velocity allows you to type $object.Attribute and Java
Velocity will look for the Attribute, getAttribute, getattribute,
isAttribute methods. In Perl Alloy, you can call
$object.can('Attribute') to introspect the object.
· Escaping of variables is consistent. The Java Velocity spec is
not. The velocity spec says that "\\$email" will return "\\$email"
if email is not defined and it will return "\foo" if email is equal
to "foo". The slash behavior magically changes according to the
spec. In Alloy the "\\$email" would be "\$email" if email is not
defined.
· You can set items to null (undefined) in Alloy. According to the
Java Velocity reference-guide you have to configure Velocity to do
this. To get the other behavior, you would need to do
"#if($questionable)#set($foo=$questionable)#end". The default
Velocity spec way provides no way for checking null return values.
· There currently isn't a "literal" directive. The VTL reference-
guide doesn't mention #literal, but the user-guide does. In Alloy
you can use the following:
#get('#foreach($a in [1..3]) $a #end')
We will probably add the literal support - but it will still have
to parse the document, so unless you are using compile_perl, you
will parse literal sections multiple times.
· There is no "$velocityCount" . Use "$loop.count" .
· In Alloy, excess whitespace outside of the directive matters. In
the VTL user-guide it mentions that all excess whitespace is
gobbled up. Alloy supports the TT chomp operators. These
operators are placed just inside the open and close parenthesis of
directives as in the following:
#set(~ $a = 1 ~)
· In Alloy, division using "/" is always floating point. If you want
integer division, use "div". In Java Velocity, "/" division is
integer only if both numbers are integers.
· Perl doesn't support negative ranges. However, arrays do have the
reverse method.
#foreach( $bar in [-2 .. 2].reverse ) $bar #end
· In Alloy arguments to macros are passed by value, not by name.
This is easy to achieve with alloy - simply encase your arguments
in single quotes and then eval the argument inside the macro. The
velocity people claim this feature as a jealously guarded feature.
My first template system "WrapEx" had the same feature. It
happened as an accident. It represents lazy software architecture
and is difficult to optimize.
AUTHOR
Paul Seamons <paul at seamons dot com>
LICENSE
This module may be distributed under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.14.1 2008-09-16 Template::Alloy::Velocity(3)
