Test::MockModule(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Test::MockModule(3)NAMETest::MockModule - Override subroutines in a module for unit testing
SYNOPSIS
use Module::Name;
use Test::MockModule;
{
my $module = new Test::MockModule('Module::Name');
$module->mock('subroutine', sub { ... });
Module::Name::subroutine(@args); # mocked
}
Module::Name::subroutine(@args); # original subroutine
DESCRIPTION
"Test::MockModule" lets you temporarily redefine subroutines in other
packages for the purposes of unit testing.
A "Test::MockModule" object is set up to mock subroutines for a given
module. The object remembers the original subroutine so it can be
easily restored. This happens automatically when all MockModule objects
for the given module go out of scope, or when you "unmock()" the
subroutine.
METHODS
new($package[, %options])
Returns an object that will mock subroutines in the specified
$package.
If there is no $VERSION defined in $package, the module will be
automatically loaded. You can override this behaviour by setting
the "no_auto" option:
my $mock = new Test::MockModule('Module::Name', no_auto => 1);
get_package()
Returns the target package name for the mocked subroutines
is_mocked($subroutine)
Returns a boolean value indicating whether or not the subroutine is
currently mocked
mock($subroutine => \&coderef)
Temporarily replaces one or more subroutines in the mocked module.
A subroutine can be mocked with a code reference or a scalar. A
scalar will be recast as a subroutine that returns the scalar.
The following statements are equivalent:
$module->mock(purge => 'purged');
$module->mock(purge => sub { return 'purged'});
$module->mock(updated => [localtime()]);
$module->mock(updated => sub { return [localtime()]});
However, "undef" is a special case. If you mock a subroutine with
"undef" it will install an empty subroutine
$module->mock(purge => undef);
$module->mock(purge => sub { });
rather than a subroutine that returns "undef":
$module->mock(purge => sub { undef });
You can call "mock()" for the same subroutine many times, but when
you call "unmock()", the original subroutine is restored (not the
last mocked instance).
original($subroutine)
Returns the original (unmocked) subroutine
unmock($subroutine [, ...])
Restores the original $subroutine. You can specify a list of
subroutines to "unmock()" in one go.
unmock_all()
Restores all the subroutines in the package that were mocked. This
is automatically called when all "Test::MockObject" objects for the
given package go out of scope.
SEE ALSO
Test::MockObject::Extends
Sub::Override
AUTHOR
Simon Flack <simonflk _AT_ cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2004 Simon Flack <simonflk _AT_ cpan.org>. All rights
reserved
You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
License or the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl README file.
perl v5.14.1 2005-03-24 Test::MockModule(3)