dat_ia_close(3DAT) Direct Access Transport Library Functionsdat_ia_close(3DAT)NAMEdat_ia_close - close an IA
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -ldat [ library... ]
#include <dat/udat.h>
DAT_RETURN
dat_ia_close (
IN DAT_IA_HANDLE ia_handle,
IN DAT_CLOSE_FLAGS ia_flags
)
PARAMETERS
ia_handle Handle for an instance of a DAT IA.
ia_flags Flags for IA closure. Flag definitions are:
DAT_CLOSE_ABRUPT_FLAG
Abrupt close. Abrupt cascading close of IA includ‐
ing all Consumer created DAT objects.
DAT_CLOSE_GRACEFUL_FLAG
Graceful close. Closure is successful only if all
DAT objects created by the Consumer have been freed
before the graceful closure call.
Default value of DAT_CLOSE_DEFAULT =
DAT_CLOSE_ABRUPT_FLAG represents abrupt closure of IA.
DESCRIPTION
The dat_ia_close() function closes an IA (destroys an instance of the
Interface Adapter).
The ia_flags specify whether the Consumer wants abrupt or graceful
close.
The abrupt close does a phased, cascading destroy. All DAT Objects
associated with an IA instance are destroyed. These include all the
connection oriented Objects: public and reserved Service Points; End‐
points, Connection Requests, LMRs (including lmr_contexts), RMRs
(including rmr_contexts), Event Dispatchers, CNOs, and Protection
Zones. All the waiters on all CNOs, including the OS Wait Proxy Agents,
are unblocked with the DAT_HANDLE_NULL handle returns for an unblocking
EVD. All direct waiters on all EVDs are also unblocked and return with
DAT_ABORT.
The graceful close does a destroy only if the Consumer has done a
cleanup of all DAT objects created by the Consumer with the exception
of the asynchronous EVD. Otherwise, the operation does not destroy the
IA instance and returns the DAT_INVALID_STATE.
If async EVD was created as part of the of dat_ia_open(3DAT),
dat_ia_close() must destroy it. If async_evd_handle was passed in by
the Consumer at dat_ia_open(), this handle is not destroyed. This is
applicable to both abrupt and graceful ia_flags values.
Because the Consumer did not create async EVD explicitly, the Consumer
does not need to destroy it for graceful close to succeed.
RETURN VALUES
DAT_SUCCESS The operation was successful.
DAT_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES The operation failed due to resource
limitations. This is a catastrophic
error.
DAT_INVALID_HANDLE Invalid DAT handle; ia_handle is
invalid.
DAT_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter; ia_flags is invalid.
DAT_INVALID_STATE Parameter in an invalid state. IA
instance has Consumer-created objects
associated with it.
USAGE
The dat_ia_close() function is the root cleanup method for the
Provider, and, thus, all Objects.
Consumers are advised to explicitly destroy all Objects they created
prior to closing the IA instance, but can use this function to clean up
everything associated with an open instance of IA. This allows the Con‐
sumer to clean up in case of errors.
Note that an abrupt close implies destruction of EVDs and CNOs. Just as
with explicit destruction of an EVD or CNO, the Consumer should take
care to avoid a race condition where a Consumer ends up attempting to
wait on an EVD or CNO that has just been deleted.
The techniques described in dat_cno_free(3DAT) and dat_evd_free (3DAT)
can be used for these purposes.
If the Consumer desires to shut down the IA as quickly as possible, the
Consumer can call dat_ia_close(abrupt) without unblocking CNO and EVD
waiters in an orderly fashion. There is a slight chance that an invali‐
dated DAT handle will cause a memory fault for a waiter. But this might
be an acceptable behavior, especially if the Consumer is shutting down
the process.
No provision is made for blocking on event completion or pulling events
from queues.
This is the general cleanup and last resort method for Consumer recov‐
ery. An implementation must provide for successful completion under all
conditions, avoiding hidden resource leakage (dangling memory, zombie
processes, and so on) eventually leading to a reboot of the operating
system.
The dat_ia_close() function deletes all Objects that were created using
the IA handle.
The dat_ia_close() function can decrement a reference count for the
Provider Library that is incremented by dat_ia_open() to ensure that
the Provider Library cannot be removed when it is in use by a DAT Con‐
sumer.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
│ ATTRIBUTE TYPE │ ATTRIBUTE VALUE │
├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
│Interface Stability │Standard: uDAPL, 1.1, 1.2 │
├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
│MT-Level │Unsafe │
└─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
SEE ALSOdat_cno_free(3DAT), dat_evd_free (3DAT), dat_ia_open(3DAT), lib‐
dat(3LIB), attributes(5)SunOS 5.10 16 Jul 2004 dat_ia_close(3DAT)