imgtops man page on DragonFly
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IMGTOPS(1) User Commands IMGTOPS(1)
NAME
imgtops - convert images to PostScript
SYNOPSIS
imgtops [options]... [filename(s)]...
DESCRIPTION
This program reads one or more images in any of a wide variety of for‐
mats (including JPEG, PNG, GIF, Targa, TIFF, BMP, and many others) and
produces a Encapsulated PostScript Level 2 or 3 file as output. The
goal is to produce the most space-efficient encoding of the image.
The files output will print only on PostScript devices supporting Level
2 features, but Level 2 has been around since 1991 so virtually all
printers today support it.
If no input file is specified, imgtops reads from stdin.
The output of this program with no options will be a one-page Post‐
Script document with the image centered on a US letter-size page with
one-inch margins. The file will contain a tight bounding box for the
image and other necessary DSC comments to make the output a legal
Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file, suitable for inclusion in other
documents.
OPTIONS
-?, --help
Causes the program to show an option summary and usage informa‐
tion, then exit.
--version
Causes the program to show version and license information, then
exit.
-e, --strict-eps
The normal output of imgtops is a page with a centered image.
The exact size and position depends on the various page size,
image size, and margin parameters listed below. The document
always contains a tight EPS bounding box around the image, but
since bounding boxes must have integral coordinates, there may
be small slivers of empty page contained in the bounding box as
well. The -e option makes the bounding box fit the image
exactly, at the expense of centering it on the page. These
files are suitable only for EPS inclusion in other documents;
parts of the image will likely be cut off if they are printed
directly. -e causes the image size, page size, and page margin
options to be ignered.
The summary is: use -e if you're only using the output file by
including it in another document. Don't use -e if you want to
print the output file by itself.
-w, --width=<dim>
-h, --height=<dim>
Set the desired image width and height. See the DIMENSIONS sec‐
tion below for legal dimension values. If both of these options
are given, the image may be scaled nonuniformly. If the result
does not fit on the page minus the margins, the image is scaled
down to fit while maintaining its aspect ratio. The default if
neither is given is to make the image as large as possible.
-s, --paper-size=SIZE
Set the output page size. The size value may be "letter",
"legal", or "a4" to select one of the builtin sizes, or it may
be two dimensions (width and height) separated by a comma.
-m, --margin=<dim>
Sets the size of the page margin. The default is one inch.
-l, --landscape
Rotates the image 90 degrees on the page. This may be used in
conjunction with -e.
-2, --level-2
Forces all output to be Level 2 PostScript. This is the
default. If both -3 and -2 are given, the one that appears last
takes effect.
-3, --level-3
Allows the use of Level 3 PostScript features, which may result
in smaller output files.
-8, --allow-8-bit
By default the output file is 7-bit clean, containing only
printable ASCII characters and whitespace. This option allows
arbitrary binary data to appear in the output, which reduces the
size of the output file by about 20%. However, some PostScript
document managers (such as gv, as of this writing) choke on
binary data. For maximum portability of the resulting Post‐
Script, do not use this option.
-x, --hex-encoding
Uses a hexadecimal encoding of binary data instead of the
default ASCII85 encoding. This option is primarily for debug‐
ging -- it results in an output file that is 60% larger, with no
corresponding benefit. This option has no effect if -8 is spec‐
ified (since then the binary data is not encoded at all, but
appears in the output file directly).
-n, --line-length=#
By default, ASCII-encoded data is broken into lines of 75 char‐
acters or less. The -n option changes that limit. Setting it
to zero or a negative value disables line breaking; the output
will be one very long line. This option effects only the image
data portion of the output file. The header of a typical output
file contains lines of around 75 characters; -n has no effect on
these lines. This option has no effect when -8 is specified.
-b, --batch
In batch mode, imgtops accepts multiple input images and pro‐
cesses them all. It outputs one file per image; the output
filenames are constructed by replacing the input file's exten‐
sion with ".eps" (if -e is used) or ".ps" (if it is not). The
-o option can be used to specify the directory where the output
files should be placed.
At least one input image filename must be given; batch input
images can not come from stdin.
-o, --output <filename>
-o, --output <dirname>
Normally imgtops processes a single input image, and -o is used
to specify the output filename. The default is stdout.
In batch mode (selected with -b), this option specifies a direc‐
tory for the output files to go into; the filenames are con‐
structed automatically from the input filenames.
-q, --quiet
Normally imgtops prints a message to stderr as each input file
is processed. -q suppresses all output to stderr, except for
actual error messages.
-v, --verbose
The opposite of -q, this causes additional information to be
printed to stderr as the program runs.
DIMENSIONS
Any option requiring a dimension may be given as a number followed by
"in", "cm", "mm", "pt", "ft", or "m" to indicate the units. A number
given without units is assumed to be a distance in PostScript points
(1/72-inch).
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2003 Doug Zongker
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is
NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
PostScript is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
imgtops 1.0 September 2003 IMGTOPS(1)
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