LDAPSH(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation LDAPSH(1)NAMEldapsh - an interactive LDAP shell
SYNOPSISldapsh [--help] [-D <dn>] [--source <source>] [--uid <uid>]
[--base <search base>] [--password <password>] [--server
<server>] [--debug <debug level>]
DESCRIPTIONldapsh is an interactive LDAP shell, written entirely in perl and using
Net::LDAP. It's extensible in that it is relatively easy to add new
commands to it. It is largely modeled after the Unix shell, but does
not at this point allow multiple tokens through a mechanism like pipes.
OPTIONS
help
Prints out help page.
source
Select the source to authenticate to, as defined by
Net::LDAP::Shell::Config. By default, the source 'default' is
used.
server
Select the individual server. If this server is not configured in
Net::LDAP::Shell::Config, you will also have to specify the base.
D Select the DN to authenticate as. If you do not provide this, you
will be prompted for it. Once this information is provided once
for a server or a source (either through a flag or through
prompting) it will be cached and not required again.
uid Select the unqualified uid to bind as; this is actually equivalent
in functionality to -D, because they do the same thing on the back
end.
base
Select the search base to start at. This will also be your
effective root once you are in the shell, and you will not be able
to go to a higher level of the directory.
password
Uh, the password. If this is not provided, it is prompted for.
debug
The debug level. At this point, any number will suffice.
Example
ldapsh--server ldap.domain.com -D uid=me,ou=People,dc=domain,dc=com
password:
default:dc=madstop,dc=com> ls
ou=People
ou=Hosts
ou=Group
ou=Config
default:dc=madstop,dc=com> cd ou=people
default:ou=People,dc=madstop,dc=com> ls
uid=luke
uid=hostmaster
uid=testing
uid=admin
default:ou=People,dc=madstop,dc=com> ls -l
Creator Created Modifier Modified Sub Name
------------------------------------------------------------------------
cn=Manager 05/06/2004 21:47:58 - 05/06/2004 21:47:58 - uid=luke
uid=luke 07/21/2004 11:36:29 - 07/21/2004 11:40:57 - uid=hostmaster
uid=luke 07/26/2004 21:57:39 - 07/29/2004 16:03:19 - uid=testing
uid=luke 07/26/2004 23:59:14 - 07/26/2004 23:59:14 - uid=admin
default:ou=People,dc=madstop,dc=com> cat uid=luke
dn: uid=luke,ou=People,dc=madstop,dc=com
objectClass: top
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
uid: luke
cn: Luke Kanies
sn: Kanies
default:dc=madstop,dc=com> edit uid=luke
[...]
default:dc=madstop,dc=com> cd ..
default:dc=madstop,dc=com> search objectclass=iphost
cn=host,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host2,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host3,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host4,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host5,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host6,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host7,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host8,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
cn=host9,ou=Hosts,dc=madstop,dc=com
default:dc=madstop,dc=com>
USING ITldapsh was modeled as closely as possible after a normal Unix shell.
It currently supports ReadLine (meaning command editing) but without
command completion just yet. RSN, hopefully.
Just like the normal shell, it has two classes of commands: builtin
commands and commands found via a search path. Builtin commands can be
listed by running 'builtins' at the ldapsh prompt. Non-builtin
commands are currently only listed in the COMMANDS file included in
this distribution, but hopefully that will be fixed soon.
Unlike the normal shell, there is not a real parser just yet, which
means you can't do things like set variables on the CLI. This is
likely to be one of the features in 2.0, with the main other one being
command completion. Feature requests are welcome.
CONFIGURATIONldapsh relies on the Net::LDAP::Config library, which is useful for
configuring one or more LDAP sources. You can use it to store the
server name(s), base DNs, whether or not to use SSL, and a few other
things. ldapsh searches for its config at /etc/ldapsh_config,
/usr/local/etc/ldapsh_config, and ~/.ldapsh_profile.
An example is included with the distribution, but here's another:
[primary]
servers: ldap.domain.com ldap2.domain.com
base: dc=domain,dc=com
ssl: prefer
[external]
servers: ldap.otherdomain.com
base: dc=otherdomain,dc=com
ssl: require
[main]
default: primary
head1 ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
LDAPSH_HISTFILE
Where ldapsh stores its history. This only works if you have a
Term::ReadLine other than 'Stub' installed (e.g., Perl or Gnu).
Defaults to ~/.ldapsh_history.
LDAPSH_PROFILE
Where ldapsh looks for its initial configuration, just like a
"real" shell. Also just like a real shell, this should contain
commands you want ldapsh to execute as it is starting up (they will
be executed after connecting to the server).
This file is probably not incredibly useful just yet, but watch
this space. Defaults to ~/.ldapsh_config.
EXTENDING
If you want to add your own commands, you can use the stub.pm file as
an example. Please send me any commands you add, and I'll include them
in the distribution.
TODO
Add completion support. I'm working on this, but I just can't get
it to work... Help is appreciated. Everything is theoretically
set up correctly, but tabs just don't do anything.
Create a real parser using YAPP et all, so that I can add things like
variable storage and stuff like that.
Write better documentation.
BUGS
Thousands, millions. Oh my god this has so many bugs I don't even
think I can count that high. Because of my lack of counting ability, I
need each and every one of you to spend some time tracking down some of
these bugs, so that I can begin figuring out exactly how many there
are.
Oh, and I'll try to fix them too.
SEE ALSO
Net::LDAP, Net::LDAP::Shell, Net::LDAP::Config, ldapsh_config
AUTHOR
Luke A. Kanies, luke@madstop.com
$Id: ldapsh,v 1.4 2004/07/26 22:33:08 luke Exp $
perl v5.20.2 2015-09-16 LDAPSH(1)
