LXC-USERNSEXEC(1)LXC-USERNSEXEC(1)NAMElxc-usernsexec - Run a task as root in a new user namespace.
SYNOPSISlxc-usernsexec [ -m uid-map ] -- command
DESCRIPTIONlxc-usernsexec can be used to run a task as root in a new user names‐
pace.
OPTIONS-m uid-map
The uid map to use in the user namespace. Each map consists of
four colon-separate values. First a character 'u', 'g' or 'b' to
specify whether this map pertains to user ids, group ids, or
both; next the first userid in the user namespace; next the
first userid as seen on the host; and finally the number of ids
to be mapped.
More than one map can be specified. If no map is specified, then
by default the full uid and gid ranges granted by /etc/subuid
and /etc/subgid will be mapped to the uids and gids starting at
0 in the container.
Note that lxc-usernsexec always tries to setuid and setgid to 0
in the namespace. Therefore uid 0 in the namespace must be
mapped.
EXAMPLES
To spawn a shell with the full allotted subuids mapped into the con‐
tainer, use
lxc-usernsexec
To run a different shell than /bin/sh, use
lxc-usernsexec-- /bin/bash
If your user id is 1000, root in a container is mapped to 190000, and
you wish to chown a file you own to root in the container, you can use:
lxc-usernsexec-m b:0:1000:1 -m b:1:190000:1 -- /bin/chown 1:1 $file
This maps your userid to root in the user namespace, and 190000 to uid
1. Since root in the user namespace is privileged over all userids
mapped into the namespace, you are allowed to change the file owner‐
ship, which you could not do on the host using a simple chown.
SEE ALSOlxc(7), lxc-create(1), lxc-destroy(1), lxc-start(1), lxc-stop(1), lxc-
execute(1), lxc-console(1), lxc-monitor(1), lxc-wait(1), lxc-cgroup(1),
lxc-ls(1), lxc-info(1), lxc-freeze(1), lxc-unfreeze(1), lxc-attach(1),
lxc.conf(5)AUTHOR
Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Thu Jul 3 13:01:56 PDT 2014 LXC-USERNSEXEC(1)