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oo::util(n)		  Utility commands for TclOO		   oo::util(n)

______________________________________________________________________________

NAME
       oo::util - Utility commands for TclOO

SYNOPSIS
       package require Tcl  8.5

       package require TclOO

       package require oo::util	 ?1.1?

       mymethod method ?arg...?

       classmethod name arguments body

       classvariable ?arg...?

       ooutil::singleton ?arg...?

_________________________________________________________________

DESCRIPTION
       This  package provides a convenience command for the easy specification
       of instance methods as callback commands, like timers, file events,  Tk
       bindings, etc.

COMMANDS
       mymethod method ?arg...?
	      This  command  is	 available within instance methods. It takes a
	      method name and, possibly, arguments for the method and  returns
	      a	 command  prefix  which,  when executed, will invoke the named
	      method of the object we are in, with the provided arguments, and
	      any others supplied at the time of actual invokation.

	      Note:  The  command is equivalent to and named after the command
	      provided by the OO package snit for the same purpose.

       classmethod name arguments body
	      This command is available within class definitions. It  takes  a
	      method  name and, possibly, arguments for the method and creates
	      a method on the class, available to a user of the class  and  of
	      derived classes.

	      Note:  The  command is equivalent to the command typemethod pro‐
	      vided by the OO package snit for the same purpose.

	      Example
	      oo::class create ActiveRecord {
	      classmethod find args { puts "[self] called with arguments: $args" }
	      }
	      oo::class create Table {
	      superclass ActiveRecord
	      }
	      puts [Table find foo bar]
	      # ======
	      # which will write
	      # ======
	      # ::Table called with arguments: foo bar

       classvariable ?arg...?
	      This command is available within instance methods.  It  takes  a
	      series  of  variable  names  and	makes  them  available	in the
	      method's scope. The originating scope for the variables  is  the
	      class (instance) the object instance belongs to. In other words,
	      the referenced variables are shared  between  all	 instances  of
	      their class.

	      Note: The command is roughly equivalent to the command typevari‐
	      able provided by the OO package snit for the same	 purpose.  The
	      difference  is  that  it	cannot be used in the class definition
	      itself.

	      Example:
	      % oo::class create Foo {
	      method bar {z} {
	      classvariable x y
	      return [incr x $z],[incr y]
	      }
	      }
	      ::Foo
	      % Foo create a
	      ::a
	      % Foo create b
	      ::b
	      % a bar 2
	      2,1
	      % a bar 3
	      5,2
	      % b bar 7
	      12,3
	      % b bar -1
	      11,4
	      % a bar 0
	      11,5

       ooutil::singleton ?arg...?
	      This command is a meta-class, i.e.  a  variant  of  the  builtin
	      oo::class	 which	ensures that it creates only a single instance
	      of the classes defined with it.

	      Syntax and results are like for oo::class.

	      Example:
	      % oo::class create example {
	      self mixin singleton
	      method foo {} {self}
	      }
	      ::example
	      % [example new] foo
	      ::oo::Obj22
	      % [example new] foo
	      ::oo::Obj22

AUTHORS
       Donal Fellows, Andreas Kupries

BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK
       This document, and the package it describes, will  undoubtedly  contain
       bugs  and  other problems.  Please report such in the category oo::util
       of	the	  Tcllib       SF	Trackers       [http://source‐
       forge.net/tracker/?group_id=12883].   Please  also report any ideas for
       enhancements you may have for either package and/or documentation.

SEE ALSO
       snit(n)

KEYWORDS
       TclOO, callback, class methods, class variables, command prefix, curry‐
       ing, method reference, my method, singleton

CATEGORY
       Utility

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Andreas Kupries, BSD licensed

ooutil				      1.1			   oo::util(n)
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