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PDLASMSUB(l)			       )			  PDLASMSUB(l)

NAME
       PDLASMSUB - look for a small subdiagonal element from the bottom of the
       matrix that it can safely set to zero

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE PDLASMSUB( A, DESCA, I, L, K, SMLNUM, BUF, LWORK )

	   INTEGER	     I, K, L, LWORK

	   DOUBLE	     PRECISION SMLNUM

	   INTEGER	     DESCA( * )

	   DOUBLE	     PRECISION A( * ), BUF( * )

PURPOSE
       PDLASMSUB looks for a small subdiagonal element from the bottom of  the
       matrix that it can safely set to zero.  Notes
       =====

       Each  global data object is described by an associated description vec‐
       tor.  This vector stores the information required to establish the map‐
       ping between an object element and its corresponding process and memory
       location.

       Let A be a generic term for any 2D block	 cyclicly  distributed	array.
       Such a global array has an associated description vector DESCA.	In the
       following comments, the character _ should be read as  "of  the	global
       array".

       NOTATION	       STORED IN      EXPLANATION
       ---------------	--------------	--------------------------------------
       DTYPE_A(global) DESCA( DTYPE_ )The descriptor type.  In this case,
				      DTYPE_A = 1.
       CTXT_A (global) DESCA( CTXT_ ) The BLACS context handle, indicating
				      the BLACS process grid A is distribu-
				      ted over. The context itself is glo-
				      bal, but the handle (the integer
				      value) may vary.
       M_A    (global) DESCA( M_ )    The number of rows in the global
				      array A.
       N_A    (global) DESCA( N_ )    The number of columns in the global
				      array A.
       MB_A   (global) DESCA( MB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
				      the rows of the array.
       NB_A   (global) DESCA( NB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
				      the columns of the array.
       RSRC_A (global) DESCA( RSRC_ ) The process row over which the first
				      row  of  the  array  A  is  distributed.
       CSRC_A (global) DESCA( CSRC_ ) The process column over which the
				      first column of the array A is
				      distributed.
       LLD_A  (local)  DESCA( LLD_ )  The leading dimension of the local
				      array.  LLD_A >= MAX(1,LOCr(M_A)).

       Let  K  be  the	number of rows or columns of a distributed matrix, and
       assume that its process grid has dimension p x q.
       LOCr( K ) denotes the number of elements of  K  that  a	process	 would
       receive	if K were distributed over the p processes of its process col‐
       umn.
       Similarly, LOCc( K ) denotes the number of elements of K that a process
       would receive if K were distributed over the q processes of its process
       row.
       The values of LOCr() and LOCc() may be determined via  a	 call  to  the
       ScaLAPACK tool function, NUMROC:
	       LOCr( M ) = NUMROC( M, MB_A, MYROW, RSRC_A, NPROW ),
	       LOCc(  N ) = NUMROC( N, NB_A, MYCOL, CSRC_A, NPCOL ).  An upper
       bound for these quantities may be computed by:
	       LOCr( M ) <= ceil( ceil(M/MB_A)/NPROW )*MB_A
	       LOCc( N ) <= ceil( ceil(N/NB_A)/NPCOL )*NB_A

ARGUMENTS
       A       (global input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
	       (DESCA(LLD_),*) On entry, the Hessenberg matrix whose tridiago‐
	       nal part is being scanned.  Unchanged on exit.

       DESCA   (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_.
	       The array descriptor for the distributed matrix A.

       I       (global input) INTEGER
	       The global location of the bottom of the unreduced submatrix of
	       A.  Unchanged on exit.

       L       (global input) INTEGER
	       The global location of the top of the unreduced submatrix of A.
	       Unchanged on exit.

       K       (global output) INTEGER
	       On exit, this yields the bottom portion of the unreduced subma‐
	       trix.  This will satisfy: L <= M	 <= I-1.

       SMLNUM  (global input) DOUBLE PRECISION
	       On entry, a "small number" for the given matrix.	 Unchanged  on
	       exit.

       BUF     (local output) DOUBLE PRECISION array of size LWORK.

       LWORK   (global input) INTEGER
	       On exit, LWORK is the size of the work buffer.  This must be at
	       least 2*Ceil( Ceil( (I-L)/HBL ) / LCM(NPROW,NPCOL) )  Here  LCM
	       is  least  common multiple, and NPROWxNPCOL is the logical grid
	       size.

	       Notes:

	       This routine does a global maximum and must be  called  by  all
	       processes.

	       This  code is basically a parallelization of the following snip
	       of LAPACK code from DLAHQR:

	       Look for a single small subdiagonal element.

	       DO 20 K = I, L + 1, -1 TST1 = ABS( H( K-1, K-1 ) ) + ABS( H( K,
	       K  )  ) IF( TST1.EQ.ZERO ) $	    TST1 = DLANHS( '1', I-L+1,
	       H( L, L ), LDH, WORK ) IF( ABS( H( K, K-1 ) ).LE.MAX( ULP*TST1,
	       SMLNUM ) ) $	    GO TO 30 20	   CONTINUE 30	  CONTINUE

	       Implemented by:	G. Henry, November 17, 1996

ScaLAPACK version 1.7		13 August 2001			  PDLASMSUB(l)
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