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COMPARE AND WRITE(8)		   SG3_UTILS		  COMPARE AND WRITE(8)

NAME
       sg_compare_and_write - send the SCSI COMPARE AND WRITE command

SYNOPSIS
       sg_compare_and_write   [--dpo]	[--fua]	 [--fua_nv]  [--help]  --in=IF
       --lba=LBA [--num=NUM] [--timeout=TO] [--verbose] [--version]  [--wrpro‐
       tect=WP] [--xferlen=LEN] DEVICE

DESCRIPTION
       Send  the  SCSI	COMPARE	 AND  WRITE  command  to  DEVICE. This command
       receives a data buffer which contains a verify  instance	 and  a	 write
       instance	 each  containing  num blocks, the DEVICE will read num blocks
       starting at logical block address LBA, compare the data read  from  the
       specified  blocks  to  the verify instance and if they match, write the
       write instance to the DEVICE at the same	 logical  block	 address  LBA.
       All  of	the  above  operations	shall be performed as an uninteruppted
       series of actions.

       The data buffer which contains  the  verify  and	 write	instances  are
       obtained	 from  the  input  file	 IF, this file is expected to be 2*num
       blocks long. If bs is not specified, then READ CAPACITY(10) is used  to
       determine  the  block size. If not specified, the transfer size will be
       the 2*num blocks.

       In case of a mismatch between the blocks read from DEVICE and the  ver‐
       ify  instance  in  the  data buffer, a check condition will be returned
       with sense key set to miscompare.

OPTIONS
       Arguments to long options are mandatory for short options as well.  The
       options	are  arranged  in  alphabetical order based on the long option
       name.

       -d, --dpo
	      Set the DPO bit in the COMPARE AND WRITE CDB

       -f, --fua
	      Set the FUA bit in the COMPARE AND WRITE CDB

       -F, --fua_nv
	      Set the FUA_NV bit in the COMPARE AND WRITE CDB

       -h, --help
	      output the usage message then exit.

       -i, --in=IF
	      read data (binary) from file named IF and use it as the data out
	      buffer  for  the SCSI COMPARE AND WRITE command. The IF shall be
	      at 2*NUM blocks.

       -l, --lba=LBA
	      where LBA is the logical block address to start the COMPARE  AND
	      WRITE  command.	Assumed	 to be in decimal unless prefixed with
	      '0x' or has a trailing 'h'.

       -n, --num=NUM
	      where NUM is the number of blocks, starting at LBA, to read  and
	      compare  with the verify instance. And given a match, the NUM of
	      blocks to write starting LBA. The default value for NUM is 1.

       -t, --timeout=TO
	      where TO is the command timeout value in	seconds.  The  default
	      value is 60 seconds. If NUM is large (or zero) a WRITE SAME com‐
	      mand may require considerably more time than 60 seconds to  com‐
	      plete.

       -v, --verbose
	      increase the degree of verbosity (debug messages).

       -V, --version
	      output version string then exit.

       -w, --wrprotect=WP
	      set the WRPROTECT field in the cdb to WP. The default value is 0
	      which implies no protection information is sent (along with  the
	      user data) by this utility.

       -x, --xferlen=LEN
	      where  LEN  is  the  data	 out  buffer length. Defaults to 2*NUM
	      blocks.

NOTES
       Various numeric arguments (e.g. LBA) may	 include  multiplicative  suf‐
       fixes  or  be given in hexadecimal. See the "NUMERIC ARGUMENTS" section
       in the sg3_utils(8) man page.

EXIT STATUS
       The exit status of sg_compare_and_write is 0  when  it  is  successful.
       Otherwise see the sg3_utils(8) man page.

AUTHORS
       Written by Shahar Salzman.

REPORTING BUGS
       Report bugs to shahar.salzman@kaminario.com

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright © 2012-2013 Kaminario Technologies LTD

       Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without mod‐
       ification, are permitted provided that  the  following  conditions  are
       met:
       *  Redistributions  of  source  code  must  retain  the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
       * Redistributions in binary form must  reproduce	 the  above  copyright
       notice,	this  list  of	conditions and the following disclaimer in the
       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
       * Neither the name of the <organization> nor the names of its contribu‐
       tors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this soft‐
       ware without specific prior written permission.

       THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
       IS"  AND	 ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
       TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTIC‐
       ULAR  PURPOSE  ARE  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE
       LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,	 INCIDENTAL,  SPECIAL,	EXEMPLARY,  OR
       CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES  (INCLUDING,  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
       SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;  OR	 BUSI‐
       NESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER  CAUSED  AND  ON  ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
       WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
       OTHERWISE)  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
       ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

SEE ALSO
       sg_xcopy, sg_receive_copy_results(sg3_utils)

sg3_utils-1.35			 January 2013		  COMPARE AND WRITE(8)
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