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SMP_WRITE_GPIO(8)		   SMP_UTILS		     SMP_WRITE_GPIO(8)

NAME
       smp_write_gpio - invoke WRITE GPIO REGISTER (ENHANCED) SMP function

SYNOPSIS
       smp_write_gpio	 [--count=CO]	 [--data=H,H...]    [--help]   [--hex]
       [--index=IN] [--interface=PARAMS] [--raw]  [--sa=SAS_ADDR]  [--type=TY]
       [--verbose] [--version] SMP_DEVICE[,N]

DESCRIPTION
       Sends  a	 SAS Serial Management Protocol (SMP) WRITE GPIO REGISTER or a
       WRITE GPIO REGISTER ENHANCED function request to an SMP target. The SMP
       target  is  identified by the SMP_DEVICE and the SAS_ADDR. Depending on
       the interface, the SAS_ADDR may be deduced from the SMP_DEVICE. The mpt
       interface  uses	SMP_DEVICE  to	identify  a HBA (an SMP initiator) and
       needs the additional ,N to differentiate between HBAs if there are mul‐
       tiple present.

       This  function  is  defined  in	SFF-8485  ( see www.sffcommittee.com )
       together with its corresponding READ GPIO REGISTER (ENHANCED) SMP func‐
       tion.   The  other  SMP	functions  are	defined	 in  SAS  documents at
       www.t10.org .  SFF-8485 defines a curious device called a "virtual  SMP
       port"  that lives in a host bus adapter (HBA) and allows SMP to manipu‐
       late the sideband signals in wide internal cables. To stop  other  ini‐
       tiators	in a multi-initiator domain from accessing those sideband sig‐
       nals, the virtual SMP (target) port is  not  indicated  in  a  DISCOVER
       response.

       For notes on the SMP WRITE GPIO REGISTER ENHANCED function see the sec‐
       tion on the ENHANCED FUNCTION below.

OPTIONS
       Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options  as
       well.

       -c, --count=CO
	      where  CO	 is the register count. This is the number of (4 byte)
	      registers to send. The default value is 1.

       -d, --data=H,H...
	      this option supplies a comma separated list of hexadecimal bytes
	      (0 to ff inclusive) that will be used as write data in the WRITE
	      GPIO REGISTER request. The number of bytes  supplied  should  be
	      four  times  --count=C  The  first 4 bytes will become the first
	      register written.

       -d, --data=-
	      reads string of hexadecimal bytes from stdin. Spaces,  tabs  and
	      line feeds additionally are permitted as separators.

       -E, --enhanced
	      sends  a WRITE GPIO REGISTER ENHANCED function request (default:
	      send a WRITE GPIO REGISTER function request).

       -h, --help
	      output the usage message then exit.

       -H, --hex
	      output the response (less the CRC field) in hexadecimal.

       -i, --index=IN
	      where IN is the register index. This value is  origin  zero  and
	      its  default value is 0. The request will send --count=CO regis‐
	      ters starting from --index=IN of the given --type=TY.

       -I, --interface=PARAMS
	      interface specific parameters. In this case  "interface"	refers
	      to  the  path through the operating system to the SMP initiator.
	      See the smp_utils man page for more information.

       -r, --raw
	      send the response (less the CRC field) to stdout in binary.  All
	      error messages are sent to stderr.

       -s, --sa=SAS_ADDR
	      specifies	 the  SAS  address of the SMP target device. Typically
	      this is an expander. This	 option	 may  not  be  needed  if  the
	      SMP_DEVICE  has the target's SAS address within it. The SAS_ADDR
	      is in decimal but most SAS addresses are shown  in  hexadecimal.
	      To  give	a  number in hexadecimal either prefix it with '0x' or
	      put a trailing 'h' on it.

       -t, --type=TY
	      where  TY	 is  the  register  type.  The	default	 value	is   0
	      (GPIO_CFG).  The request will send --count=CO registers starting
	      from --index=IN of the given --type=TY.

       -v, --verbose
	      increase the verbosity of	 the  output.  Can  be	used  multiple
	      times.

       -V, --version
	      print the version string and then exit.

ENHANCED FUNCTION
       In  the	technical review of SAS-2 prior to standardization in this t10
       document: 08-212r8.pdf (page 871 or 552) there is a  comment  that  the
       READ GPIO REGISTER and WRITE GPIO REGISTER function headers (i.e. first
       4 bytes) do not comply with all the other SMP functions in SAS-2.

       There is a suggestion that enhanced variants be introduced in the  next
       version of the SFF-8485 document. If that ever happened then it has not
       been made public. In SAS-2.1 both the  READ  and	 WRITE	GPIO  REGISTER
       functions  have been made obsolete and the corresponding ENHANCED func‐
       tion numbers are "restricted" for SFF-8485.

       If the --enhanced option is given then the ENHANCED function number  is
       sent;  the  register  type,  index  and count fields (1	byte each) are
       increased by two byte positions leaving enough space  for  a  compliant
       SAS-2 SMP header to be built.

CONFORMING TO
       The  SMP	 WRITE	GPIO  REGISTER	function  is  defined in SFF-8485 (see
       www.sffcommittee.com ) together with its corresponding READ GPIO REGIS‐
       TER SMP function.

AUTHORS
       Written by Douglas Gilbert.

REPORTING BUGS
       Report bugs to <dgilbert at interlog dot com>.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright © 2006-2011 Douglas Gilbert
       This  software is distributed under a FreeBSD license. There is NO war‐
       ranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR  A  PARTICULAR  PUR‐
       POSE.

SEE ALSO
       smp_utils, smp_read_gpio(smp_utils)

smp_utils-0.97			  August 2011		     SMP_WRITE_GPIO(8)
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