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transcode(filter)	       3th February 2008	     transcode(filter)

NAME
       transcode - filter modules collection

SYNOPSIS
       transcode -J filters [other options]

COPYRIGHT
       transcode  is  Copyright	 (C)  2001-2003 by Thomas Oestreich, 2003-2004
       Tilmann Bitterberg, 2004-2008 Transcode Team

MODULE OPTIONS
       The syntax for filter options is simple. A filter is specified with

	   -J filter=optionstring

       The optionstring can contain multiple options which  are	 separated  by
       colons `:´

	   -J filter=option1:option2:option3

       An option can have an argument or non (bool). For options with an argu‐
       ment, the format in which the argument has to be given to the option is
       specified  in  a	 printf(1)  like  string. The most common case is `%d'
       which simply means a number. The argument has to be seperated from  the
       option by a `=´.

	   -J filter=bool1:option1=15:option2=20x30

       Most  filters  try  to do the right thing with the default options. You
       should play with various parameters if you are not satisfied  with  the
       default	behaviour.  If	you  have no idea what a filter does, its very
       likely that you don't need it.

       If a filter takes (for eg.) a filename as an argument, make  sure  that
       the  filename  does not contain a `:' or a `='. Its a limitation of the
       parser. A comma `,' is possible but must be extra quoted. For the  text
       filter that is

	   -J text=string="Hello\, World"

FILTER MODULES
       To  see	what filter modules are avalaible for your transcode installa‐
       tion, do a

	   ls -1 $( tcmodinfo -p )/filter*.so

       A complete transcode installation has the following filter modules:

       29to23 - frame rate conversion filter (interpolating 29 to 23)
	   29to23 was written by Max Alekseyev, Tilmann Bitterberg.  The  ver‐
	   sion	 documented here is v0.3 (2003-07-18). This is a video filter.
	   It can handle RGB and YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

       32detect - 3:2 pulldown / interlace detection plugin
	   32detect was written by Thomas.  The	 version  documented  here  is
	   v0.2.4  (2003-07-22). This is a video filter. It can handle RGB and
	   YUV mode. It supports multiple instances and can run as a  pre-pro‐
	   cessing and/or as a post-processing filter.

	   · threshold = %d  [default 9]
	      Interlace detection threshold
	   · chromathres = %d  [default 4]
	      Interlace detection chroma threshold
	   · equal = %d	 [default 10]
	      threshold for equal colors
	   · chromaeq = %d  [default 5]
	      threshold for equal chroma
	   · diff = %d	[default 30]
	      threshold for different colors
	   · chromadi = %d  [default 15]
	      threshold for different chroma
	   · force_mode = %d  [default 0]
	      set internal force de-interlace flag with mode -I N
	   · pre = %d  [default 1]
	      run as pre filter
	   · verbose (bool)
	      show results

		  This	filter checks for interlaced video frames.  Subsequent
		  de-interlacing  with	transcode   can	  be   enforced	  with
		  'force_mode' option

       32drop - 3:2 inverse telecine removal plugin
	   32drop was written by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented here
	   is v0.4 (2003-02-01). This is a video filter. It can handle RGB and
	   YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

       aclip - generate audio clips from source
	   aclip  was written by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented here
	   is v0.1.1 (2003-09-04). This is a audio filter. It  is  a  pre-pro‐
	   cessing only filter.

	   · level = %d	 [default 10]
	      The audio must be under this level to be skipped
	   · range = %d	 [default 25]
	      Number of samples over level will be keyframes

       astat - audio statistics filter plugin
	   astat  was written by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented here
	   is v0.1.3 (2003-09-04). This is a audio filter. It  is  a  pre-pro‐
	   cessing only filter.

	   · file = %s
	      File to save the calculated volume rescale number to

       compare - compare with other image to find a pattern
	   compare  was written by Antonio Beamud. The version documented here
	   is v0.1.2 (2003-08-29). This is a video filter. It can  handle  RGB
	   and YUV mode. It supports multiple instances. It is a post-process‐
	   ing only filter.

	   · pattern = %s
	      Pattern image file path
	   · results = %s
	      Results file path
	   · delta = %f	 [default 45.000000]
	      Delta error

		  Generate a file in with information about the times,	frame,
		  etc the pattern defined in the image parameter is observed.

	   The	format of the command file is framenumber followed by at least
	   one whitespace followed by the command followed  by	at  least  one
	   whitespace  followed by arguments for the command.  Empty lines and
	   lines starting with a `#' are ignored. The frame  numbers  must  be
	   sorted ascending.

		 # Example file
		 # At frame 10 load the smooth filter
		 10 load smooth
		 # reconfigure at 20
		 20 configure smooth=strength=0.9
		 99 disable smooth

       cpaudio - copy one audio channel to the other channel filter plugin
	   cpaudio  was	 written  by  William H Wittig. The version documented
	   here is v0.1 (2003-04-30). This is a audio filter. It  is  a	 post-
	   processing only filter.

	   · source = %c  [default l]
	      Source channel (l=left, r=right)

		  Copies audio from one channel to another

       decimate - NTSC decimation plugin
	   decimate  was written by Thanassis Tsiodras. The version documented
	   here is v0.4 (2003-04-22). This is a video filter.  It  can	handle
	   YUV mode only. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · verbose (bool)
	      print verbose information

		  see /docs/README.Inverse.Telecine.txt

       denoise3d - High speed 3D Denoiser
	   denoise3d  was  written by Daniel Moreno & A'rpi. The version docu‐
	   mented here is v1.0.6 (2003-12-20). This is a video filter. It  can
	   handle  YUV	mode  only.  It supports multiple instances. It can be
	   used as a pre-processing or as a post-processing filter.

	   · luma = %f	[default 4.000000]
	      spatial luma strength
	   · chroma = %f  [default 3.000000]
	      spatial chroma strength
	   · luma_strength = %f	 [default 6.000000]
	      temporal luma strength
	   · chroma_strength = %f  [default 4.000000]
	      temporal chroma strength
	   · pre = %d  [default 0]
	      run as a pre filter

		  What: The denoise3d filter from mplayer (sibling of hqdn3d).
		  Works	 very  crude and simple but also very fast. In fact it
		  is even faster than the original from mplayer as  I  managed
		  to tweak some things (a.o. zero frame copying).

		  Who:	Everyone who wants to have their captured frames thor‐
		  oughly denoised (i.e. who want to encode to mpeg  or	mjpeg)
		  but  do not have enough processing power to real-time encode
		  AND use hqdn3d (better quality but a lot slower) or dnr (yet
		  slower),  not	 to  mention the other denoisers that are even
		  slower. Quality is really good for  static  scenes  (if  fed
		  with the right parameters), moving objects may show a little
		  ghost-image (also depends on parameters) though. Your milage
		  may vary.

		  How:	Parameters are the same as the hqdn3d module, although
		  in practice you'll not end up with exactly the same  values.
		  Just	experiment.  Particular for this version of the filter
		  is that if you supply -1 to  either  component's  parameters
		  (luma/chroma),  that	component  will	 not  have  the filter
		  applied to. If you're still short on CPU  cycles,  try  dis‐
		  abling  the  luma filter, this will not make much difference
		  in the effectiveness of the filter!

       detectclipping - detect clipping parameters (-j or -Y)
	   detectclipping was written by Tilmann Bitterberg, A'rpi.  The  ver‐
	   sion	 documented  here is v0.1.0 (2003-11-01). This is a video fil‐
	   ter. It can handle RGB and YUV mode. It supports multiple instances
	   and can run as a pre-processing and/or as a post-processing filter.

	   · range = %u-%u/%d  [default 0-4294967295/1]
	      apply filter to [start-end]/step frames
	   · limit = %d	 [default 24]
	      the  sum	of a line must be below this limit to be considered as
	      black
	   · post (bool)
	      run as a POST filter (calc -Y instead of the default -j)

		  Detect black regions on top, bottom, left and	 right	of  an
		  image.   It  is  suggested that the filter is run for around
		  100 frames.  It will print  its  detected  parameters	 every
		  frame.  If you don't notice any change in the printout for a
		  while, the filter probably won't find any other values.  The
		  filter converges, meaning it will learn.

       detectsilence  - audio silence detection with tcmp3cut commandline gen‐
       eration
	   detectsilence was written by Tilmann Bitterberg. The version	 docu‐
	   mented here is v0.0.1 (2003-07-26). This is a audio filter. It is a
	   pre-processing only filter.

       divxkey - check for DivX 4.xx / OpenDivX / DivX;-) keyframe
	   divxkey was written by Thomas  Oestreich.  The  version  documented
	   here is v0.1 (2002-01-15). This is a video filter. It is a pre-pro‐
	   cessing only filter.

       dnr - dynamic noise reduction
	   dnr was written by Gerhard Monzel. The version documented  here  is
	   v0.2	 (2003-01-21).	This  is a video filter. It can handle RGB and
	   YUV mode. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · lt = %d  [default 10]
	      Threshold to blend luma/red
	   · ll = %d  [default 4]
	      Threshold to lock luma/red
	   · ct = %d  [default 16]
	      Threshold to blend croma/green+blue
	   · cl = %d  [default 8]
	      Threshold to lock croma/green+blue
	   · sc = %d  [default 30]
	      Percentage of picture difference (scene change)

		  see /docs/filter_dnr.txt (german only)

       doublefps - double frame rate by deinterlacing fields into frames
	   doublefps was written by Andrew Church. The version documented here
	   is v1.1 (2006-05-14). This is a video and audio filter. It can han‐
	   dle YUV and YUV422 modes. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · topfirst = %d  [default 0 when height=480, else 1]
	      Assume top field is displayed first
	   · fullheight = %d  [default 0]
	      Output full-height frames

	   Doubles the frame rate of interlaced video by separating each field
	   into a separate frame.  The fields can either be left as is (giving
	   a progessive video with half the height of  the  original)  or  re-
	   interlaced  into  their original height (at the doubled frame rate)
	   for the application of a separate deinterlacing filter.

	   Note that due to transcode limitations, it is  currently  necessary
	   to  use  the	 -Z option to specify the output frame size when using
	   half-height mode (this does not slow the program down if no	actual
	   zooming is done).

       extsub - DVD subtitle overlay plugin
	   extsub was written by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented here
	   is 0.3.5 (2003-10-15). This is a video filter. It  can  handle  RGB
	   and	YUV mode. It can be used as a pre-processing or as a post-pro‐
	   cessing filter.

	   · track = %d	 [default 0]
	      Subtitle track to render
	   · vertshift = %d  [default 0]
	      offset of subtitle with respect to bottom of frame in rows
	   · timeshift = %d  [default 0]
	      global display start time correction in msec
	   · antialias = %d  [default 1]
	      anti-aliasing the rendered text (0=off,1=on)
	   · pre = %d  [default 1]
	      Run as a pre filter
	   · color1 = %d  [default 0]
	      Make a subtitle color visible with given intensity
	   · color2 = %d  [default 0]
	      Make a subtitle color visible with given intensity
	   · ca = %d  [default 0]
	      Shuffle the color assignment by choosing another subtitle color
	   · cb = %d  [default 0]
	      Shuffle the color assignment by choosing another subtitle color

       fieldanalysis - Field analysis for detecting interlace and telecine
	   fieldanalysis was written by Matthias Hopf. The version  documented
	   here	 is v1.0 pl1 (2004-08-13). This is a video filter. It can han‐
	   dle RGB,YUV and YUV422 mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · interlacediff = %f	 [default 1.1]
	      Minimum temporal inter-field difference for detecting interlaced
	      video
	   · unknowndiff = %f  [default 1.5]
	      Maximum inter-frame change vs. detail differences for neglecting
	      interlaced video
	   · progressivediff = %f  [default 8]
	      Minimum inter-frame change vs. detail differences for  detecting
	      progressive video
	   · progressivechange = %f  [default 0.2]
	      Minimum temporal change needed for detecting progressive video
	   · changedifmore = %f	 [default 10]
	      Minimum temporal change for detecting truly changed frames
	   · forcetelecinedetect = %d  [default 0]
	      Detect telecine even on non-NTSC (29.97fps) video
	   · verbose = %d  [default 0]
	      Output analysis for every frame
	   · outdiff = %d  [default 0]
	      Output  internal	debug  frames  as  luminance of YUV video (see
	      source)

       fields - Field adjustment plugin
	   fields was written by Alex Stewart. The version documented here  is
	   v0.1.1  (2003-01-21). This is a video filter. It can handle RGB and
	   YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · flip (bool)
	      Exchange the top field and bottom field of each frame
	   · shift (bool)
	      Shift the video by one field
	   · flip_first (bool)
	      Normally shifting is  performed  before  flipping,  this	option
	      reverses that

		  The  'fields' filter is designed to shift, reorder, and gen‐
		  erally rearrange independent fields of an  interlaced	 video
		  input.   Input  retrieved  from  broadcast  (PAL, NTSC, etc)
		  video sources generally comes in an  interlaced  form	 where
		  each	pass  from  top to bottom of the screen displays every
		  other scanline, and then the next pass  displays  the	 lines
		  between  the	lines from the first pass.  Each pass is known
		  as a "field" (there are generally  two  fields  per  frame).
		  When	this  form  of video is captured and manipulated digi‐
		  tally, the two fields	 of  each  frame  are  usually	merged
		  together  into one flat (planar) image per frame.  This usu‐
		  ally produces reasonable results, however there  are	condi‐
		  tions	 which	can  cause this merging to be performed incor‐
		  rectly or less-than-optimally, which is  where  this	filter
		  can help.

		  The  following  options  are supported for this filter (they
		  can be separated by colons):

		    shift - Shift the video by one field (half a frame),
			    changing frame boundaries appropriately.  This is
			    useful if a video capture started grabbing video
			    half a frame (one field) off from where frame
			    boundaries were actually intended to be.

		    flip  - Exchange the top field and bottom field of each
			    frame.  This can be useful if the video signal was
			    sent "bottom field first" (which can happen
			    sometimes with PAL video sources) or other
			    oddities occurred which caused the frame
			    boundaries to be at the right place, but the
			    scanlines to be swapped.

		    flip_first
			  - Normally shifting is performed before flipping if
			    both are specified.	 This option reverses that
			    behavior.  You should not normally need to use
			    this unless you have some extremely odd input
			    material, it is here mainly for completeness.

		    help  - Print this text.

		  Note: the 'shift' function may produce slight color discrep‐
		  ancies  if YV12 is used as the internal transcode video for‐
		  mat (default).  This is because YV12 does not contain enough
		  information  to  do  field  shifting	cleanly. For best (but
		  slower) results, use RGB mode for field shifting.

       fps - convert video frame rate, gets defaults from -f and --export_fps
	   fps was written by Christopher Cramer. The version documented  here
	   is v1.1 (2004-05-01). This is a video filter. It can handle RGB and
	   YUV mode. It can be used as a pre-processing or as a	 post-process‐
	   ing filter.

		  options:  <input  fps>:<output fps> example: -J fps=25:29.97
		  will convert from PAL to  NTSC  If  no  options  are	given,
		  defaults or -f/--export_fps/--export_frc will be used.  Some
		  examples:

		       -J fps=10:5:pre		convert from 10 fps to 5  fps,
		  preprocess	   -J  fps=10:post:12	convert from 10 to 12,
		  postprocess	   -J fps=pre=1:7:5    convert from  7	to  5,
		  postprocess	    -J fps=9:3.1:post=-0x7   convert from 9 to
		  3.1, postprocess

		  If that last one is confusing you, remember that 0 is	 false
		  and  everything else is true. Of course, octal and hexadeci‐
		  mal numbers are supported too.  This is intended to be back‐
		  ward compatible with the old format.

       hqdn3d - High Quality 3D Denoiser
	   hqdn3d was written by Daniel Moreno & A'rpi. The version documented
	   here is v1.0.2 (2003-08-15). This is a video filter. It can	handle
	   YUV	mode only. It supports multiple instances. It can be used as a
	   pre-processing or as a post-processing filter.

	   · luma = %f	[default 4.000000]
	      spatial luma strength
	   · chroma = %f  [default 3.000000]
	      spatial chroma strength
	   · luma_strength = %f	 [default 6.000000]
	      temporal luma strength
	   · chroma_strength = %f  [default 4.500000]
	      temporal chroma strength
	   · pre = %d  [default 0]
	      run as a pre filter

		  This filter aims to  reduce  image  noise  producing	smooth
		  images  and  making  still  images really still (This should
		  enhance compressibility).

       invert - invert the image
	   invert was written by Tilmann Bitterberg.  The  version  documented
	   here	 is v0.1.4 (2003-10-12). This is a video filter. It can handle
	   RGB,YUV and YUV422 mode. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · range = %u-%u/%d  [default 0-4294967295/1]
	      apply filter to [start-end]/step frames

       ivtc - NTSC inverse telecine plugin
	   ivtc was written by Thanassis Tsiodras. The version documented here
	   is  v0.4.1  (2004-06-01). This is a video filter. It can handle YUV
	   mode only. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · verbose (bool)
	      print verbose information
	   · field = %d	 [default 0]
	      which field to replace (0=top 1=bottom)
	   · magic = %d	 [default 0]
	      perform magic? (0=no 1=yes)

		  see /docs/README.Inverse.Telecine.txt

       levels - Luminosity level scaler
	   levels was written by Bryan Mayland. The version documented here is
	   v1.0.0 (2004-06-09). This is a video filter. It can handle YUV mode
	   only. It supports multiple instances. It is a post-processing  only
	   filter.

	   · input = %d-%d  [default 0-255]
	      input luma range (black-white)
	   · gamma = %f	 [default 1.000000]
	      input luma gamma
	   · output = %d-%d  [default 0-255]
	      output luma range (black-white)

       logo - render image in videostream
	   logo was written by Tilmann Bitterberg. The version documented here
	   is v0.10 (2003-10-16). This is a video filter. It  can  handle  RGB
	   and YUV mode. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · file = %s
	      Image filename
	   · posdef = %d  [default 0]
	      Position (0=None, 1=TopL, 2=TopR, 3=BotL, 4=BotR, 5=Center)
	   · pos = %dx%d  [default 0x0]
	      Position (0-width x 0-height)
	   · range = %u-%u  [default 0-0]
	      Restrict rendering to framerange
	   · ignoredelay (bool)
	      Ignore delay specified in animations
	   · rgbswap (bool)
	      Swap red/blue colors
	   · grayout (bool)
	      YUV only: don't write Cb and Cr, makes a nice effect
	   · flip (bool)
	      Mirror image

		  This	filter renders an user specified image into the video.
		  Any image format ImageMagick can read is  accepted.	Trans‐
		  parent  images  are  also supported.	Image origin is at the
		  very top left.

		  see /docs/filter_logo.txt

       logoaway - remove an image from the video
	   logoaway was written by Thomas Wehrspann <thomas@wehrspann.de>. The
	   version  documented here is v0.5 (2004-03-07). This is a video fil‐
	   ter. It can handle RGB and YUV mode. It is a	 post-processing  only
	   filter. It supports multiple instances.

	   · range = %d-%d  [default 0-4294967295]
	      Frame Range
	   · pos = %dx%d  [default -1x-1]
	      Position of logo
	   · size = %dx%d  [default -2x-2]
	      Size of logo
	   · mode = %d	[default 0]
	      Filter Mode (0=none,1=solid,2=xy,3=shape)
	   · border (bool)
	      Visible Border
	   · dump (bool)
	      Dump filterarea to file
	   · xweight = %d  [default 50]
	      X-Y Weight(0%-100%)
	   · fill = %2x%2x%2x  [default 000]
	      Solid Fill Color(RGB)
	   · file = %s
	      Image with alpha/shape information

		  This	filter	removes an image in a user specified area from
		  the video.  You can choose from different methods.

		  see /docs/filter_logoaway.txt

       lowpass - High and low pass filter
	   lowpass was written by Tilmann Bitterberg. The  version  documented
	   here	 is  v0.1.0 (2002-02-26). This is a audio filter. It is a pre-
	   processing only filter.

	   · taps = %d	[default 30]
	      strength (may be negative)

       mask - Filter through a rectangular Mask
	   mask was written by Thomas Oestreich, Chad Page. The version	 docu‐
	   mented  here is v0.2.3 (2003-10-12). This is a video filter. It can
	   handle RGB,YUV and YUV422 mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · lefttop = %dx%d  [default 0x0]
	      Upper left corner of the box
	   · rightbot = %dx%d  [default 32x32]
	      Lower right corner of the box

		  This filter  applies	an  rectangular	 mask  to  the	video.
		  Everything outside the mask is set to black.

       modfps - plugin to modify framerate
	   modfps  was	written by Marrq. The version documented here is v0.10
	   (2003-08-18). This is a video filter. It can	 handle	 RGB  and  YUV
	   mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · mode = %d	[default 1]
	      mode of operation
	   · infps = %f	 [default 25.000000]
	      Original fps
	   · infrc = %d	 [default 0]
	      Original frc
	   · buffer = %d  [default 5]
	      How many frames to buffer
	   · subsample = %d  [default 32]
	      How many pixels to subsample
	   · clonetype = %d  [default 0]
	      How to clone frames
	   · verbose = %d  [default 1]
	      run in verbose mode

		  This	filter	aims  to  allow	 transcode to alter the fps of
		  video.  While one can reduce the fps to any amount, one  can
		  only increase the fps to at most twice the original fps.

		  There	 are  two modes of operation, buffered and unbuffered,
		  unbuffered is quick, but buffered, especially when  dropping
		  frames should look better.

		  For  most users, modfps will need either no options, or just
		  mode=1

		  see /docs/README.filter.modfps

       msharpen - VirtualDub's MSharpen Filter
	   msharpen was written by Donald Graft, William Hawkins. The  version
	   documented  here  is (1.0) (2003-07-17). This is a video filter. It
	   can handle RGB and YUV mode. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · strength = %d  [default 100]
	      How much	of the effect
	   · threshold = %d  [default 10]
	      How close a pixel must be to the brightest or dimmest  pixel  to
	      be mapped
	   · highq = %d	 [default 1]
	      Tradeoff speed for quality of detail detection
	   · mask = %d	[default 0]
	      Areas to be sharpened are shown in white

		  This	plugin implements an unusual concept in spatial sharp‐
		  ening.  Although designed specifically for  anime,  it  also
		  works	 well  with normal video. The filter is very effective
		  at sharpening important edges without amplifying noise.

		    * Strength 'strength' (0-255) [100]
		      This is the strength of the sharpening to be applied  to
		  the edge detail areas. It is applied only to the edge detail
		  areas as determined by the 'threshold'  parameter.  Strength
		  255 is the strongest sharpening.
		    * Threshold 'threshold' (0-255) [10]
		      This  parameter  determines  what	 is  detected  as edge
		  detail and thus sharpened. To see  what  edge	 detail	 areas
		  will be sharpened, use the 'mask' parameter.
		    * Mask 'mask' (0-1) [0]
		      When set to true, the areas to be sharpened are shown in
		  white against a black background. Use this to set the	 level
		  of  detail to be sharpened. This function also makes a basic
		  edge detection filter.
		    * HighQ 'highq' (0-1) [1]
		      This parameter lets you tradeoff speed  for  quality  of
		  detail  detection. Set it to true for the best detail detec‐
		  tion. Set it to false for maximum speed.

       normalize - Volume normalizer
	   normalize was written by pl, Tilmann Bitterberg. The version	 docu‐
	   mented here is v0.1.1 (2002-06-18). This is a audio filter. It is a
	   pre-processing only filter.

	   · smooth = %f  [default 0.06]
	      Value for smoothing ]0.0 1.0[
	   · smoothlast = %f  [default 0.06]
	      Value for smoothing last sample ]0.0, 1.0[
	   · algo = %d	[default 1]
	      Algorithm to use (1 or 2). 1=uses a 1 value memory  and  coeffi‐
	      cients new=a*old+b*cur (with a+b=1).   2=uses several samples to
	      smooth the variations (standard weighted mean on past samples)

       null - demo filter plugin; does nothing
	   null was written by Thomas Oestreich. The version  documented  here
	   is  v0.2  (2003-09-04). This is a video and audio filter. It can be
	   used as a pre-processing or as a post-processing filter.

       pp - Mplayers postprocess filters
	   pp was written by Michael Niedermayer et al,	 Gerhard  Monzel.  The
	   version  documented	here  is  v1.2.4 (2003-01-24). This is a video
	   filter.  It	can  handle  YUV  mode	only.  It  supports   multiple
	   instances. It can be used as a pre-processing or as a post-process‐
	   ing filter.

	   · hb = %d:%d	 [default 64:40]
	      Horizontal deblocking filter
	   · vb = %d:%d	 [default 64:40]
	      Vertical deblocking filter
	   · h1 (bool)
	      Experimental h deblock filter 1
	   · v1 (bool)
	      Experimental v deblock filter 1
	   · dr (bool)
	      Deringing filter
	   · al (bool)
	      Automatic brightness / contrast
	   · f (bool)
	      Stretch luminance to (0..255)
	   · lb (bool)
	      Linear blend deinterlacer
	   · li (bool)
	      Linear interpolating deinterlace
	   · ci (bool)
	      Cubic interpolating deinterlacer
	   · md (bool)
	      Median deinterlacer
	   · de (bool)
	      Default preset (hb:a/vb:a/dr:a/al)
	   · fa (bool)
	      Fast preset (h1:a/v1:a/dr:a/al)
	   · tn = %d:%d:%d  [default 64:128:256]
	      Temporal Noise Reducer (1<=2<=3)
	   · fq = %d  [default 15]
	      Force quantizer
	   · pre (bool)
	      Run as a PRE filter

       preview - xv/sdl/gtk preview plugin
	   preview was written by Thomas  Oestreich.  The  version  documented
	   here	 is v0.1.4 (2002-10-08). This is a video filter. It can handle
	   RGB and YUV mode. It is a post-processing only filter.

		  XXX: Write me

       pv - xv only preview plugin
	   pv was written by Thomas Oestreich, Tilmann Bitterberg. The version
	   documented  here is v0.2.3 (2004-06-01). This is a video filter. It
	   can handle YUV and YUV422 mode. It is a post-processing  only  fil‐
	   ter.

	   · cache = %d	 [default 15]
	      Number of raw frames to cache for seeking
	   · skip = %d	[default 0]
	      display only every Nth frame
	   · fullscreen (bool)
	      Display in fullscreen mode

		  The  filter  listens	to mouse and key strokes. If you click
		  into the preview window, the first time say near  the	 upper
		  left corner and the second time near the lower right corner,
		  transcode will draw a rectangle and will print out the coor‐
		  dinates  of this rectangle on stdout and the socket. See the
		  table below for available keys.

		  When you start transcode with the --socket option and the pv
		  filter with (for example) cache=20 you can talk to transcode
		  and the pv filter at runtime using the socket.

		  transcode -i file.avi -J pv=cache=30 --socket /tmp/sock

		  Available Commands

		  Key  Socket*	 Effect

		  RET	  draw redraws the image, applying filters.

		  u	  undo goes to image before draw

		  SPACE	  pause	    pause the preview (and transcode)

		  UP	  fastfw    in pause mode, step forward 5 frames

		  RIGHT	  slowfw    in pause mode, step forward 1 frame

		  DOWN	  fastbw    in pause mode, step back 5 frames

		  LEFT	  slowbw    in pause mode, step back 1 frame

		  q	  display   toggle display of frames

		  s	  slower    slow down

		  f	  faster    speed up

		  y	  toggle    toggle displaying only every 5 frames

		  j	  grab save a JPEG

		  r	  rotate    rotate AVI file after next keyframe

		      (*) all commands must be prefixed	 with  "preview
		      ".

       resample - audio resampling filter plugin
	   resample  was  written  by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented
	   here is v0.1.4 (2003-08-22). This is a audio filter. It is  a  pre-
	   processing only filter.

       skip - skip all listed frames
	   skip	 was  written by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented here
	   is v0.0.1 (2001-11-27). This is a video and audio filter. It	 is  a
	   pre-processing only filter.

	   · fstart1-fend1 [ fstart2-fend2 [ .. ] ] = %s
	      apply filter [start-end] frames

       slowmo - very cheap slow-motion effect
	   slowmo  was	written	 by Tilmann Bitterberg. The version documented
	   here is v0.3 (2003-29-11). This is a video filter.  It  can	handle
	   RGB and YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

		  This	filter	produces a simple slow-motion effect by dupli‐
		  cating certain frames. I have seen this  effect  on  TV  and
		  despite  its	the  simple algorithm it works quite well. The
		  filter has no options.

       smartbob - Motion-adaptive deinterlacing for double-frame-rate output.
	   smartbob was written by Donald Graft, Tilmann Bitterberg. The  ver‐
	   sion	 documented  here  is  v1.1beta2 (2003-06-23). This is a video
	   filter. It can handle RGB and YUV mode.  It	is  a  post-processing
	   only filter.

	   · motionOnly = %d  [default 0]
	      Show motion areas only
	   · shiftEven = %d  [default 0]
	      Blend instead of interpolate in motion areas
	   · threshold = %d  [default 12]
	      Motion Threshold
	   · denoise = %d  [default 1]
	      Phase shift

		  This	filter	only makes sense when fed by -J doublefps.  It
		  will take the field-frames which  filter_doublefps  produces
		  and generates full-sized motion adaptive deinterlaced output
		  at the double import framerate.

       smartdeinter - VirtualDub's smart deinterlacer
	   smartdeinter was written by Donald Graft.  The  version  documented
	   here	 is  v2.7b (2003-02-01). This is a video filter. It can handle
	   RGB and YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · motionOnly = %d  [default 0]
	      Show motion areas only
	   · Blend = %d	 [default 0]
	      Blend instead of interpolate in motion areas
	   · threshold = %d  [default 15]
	      Motion Threshold
	   · scenethreshold = %d  [default 100]
	      Scene Change Threshold
	   · fieldShift = %d  [default 0]
	      Phase shift
	   · inswap = %d  [default 0]
	      Field swap before phase shift
	   · outswap = %d  [default 0]
	      Field swap after phase shift
	   · noMotion = %d  [default 0]
	      Disable motion processing
	   · highq = %d	 [default 0]
	      Motion map denoising for field-only
	   · diffmode = %d  [default 0]
	      Motion Detection (0=frame, 1=field, 2=both)
	   · colordiff = %d  [default 1]
	      Compare color channels instead of luma
	   · cubic = %d	 [default 0]
	      Use cubic for interpolation

		  This filter provides	a  smart,  motion-based	 deinterlacing
		  capability.  In  static picture areas, interlacing artifacts
		  do not appear, so data from both fields is used  to  provide
		  full detail. In moving areas, deinterlacing is performed

       smartyuv - Motion-adaptive deinterlacing
	   smartyuv  was written by Tilmann Bitterberg. The version documented
	   here is 0.1.4 (2003-10-13). This is a video filter. It  can	handle
	   YUV mode only. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · motionOnly = %d  [default 0]
	      Show motion areas only, blacking out static areas
	   · diffmode = %d  [default 0]
	      Motion Detection (0=frame, 1=field, 2=both)
	   · threshold = %d  [default 14]
	      Motion Threshold (luma)
	   · chromathres = %d  [default 7]
	      Motion Threshold (chroma)
	   · scenethres = %d  [default 31]
	      Threshold for detecting scenechanges
	   · highq = %d	 [default 1]
	      High-Quality processing (motion Map denoising)
	   · cubic = %d	 [default 1]
	      Do cubic interpolation
	   · Blend = %d	 [default 1]
	      Blend the frames for deinterlacing
	   · doChroma = %d  [default 1]
	      Enable chroma processing (slower but more accurate)
	   · verbose = %d  [default 0]
	      Verbose mode

		  This	filter is basically a rewrite of the smartdeinter fil‐
		  ter by Donald Graft (without	advanced  processing  options)
		  for YUV mode only. Its faster than using the smartdeinter in
		  YUV mode and is also tuned with its threshold	 settings  for
		  YUV  mode.  The filter detects motion and static areas in an
		  image and only deinterlaces (either by blending or by	 cubic
		  interpolation) the moving areas. The result is an image with
		  high detail in static areas, no information is lost there.

		  The threshold settings should be sufficent for  most	users.
		  As a rule of thumb, I recommend setting the chroma threshold
		  to about the half of the luma threshold. If  you  want  more
		  deinterlacing, lower the thresholds. The scene threshold can
		  be easily found by turning on verbose mode and  the  preview
		  filter.  In verbose mode, the filter will print out, when it
		  detects a scene change. If  scenechanges  go	by  unnoticed,
		  lower	 the scene threshold. You can completly disable chroma
		  processing with the doChroma=0 option.   Here	 is  a	sample
		  commandline

		  -J	 smartyuv=highq=1:diffmode=2:cubic=1:Blend=1:chromath‐
		  res=4:threshold=8:doChroma=1

       smooth - (single-frame) smoothing plugin
	   smooth was written by Chad Page. The	 version  documented  here  is
	   v0.2.3 (2003-03-27). This is a video filter. It can handle YUV mode
	   only. It is a pre-processing	 only  filter.	It  supports  multiple
	   instances.

	   · strength = %f  [default 0.25]
	      Blending factor
	   · cdiff = %d	 [default 6]
	      Max difference in chroma values
	   · ldiff = %d	 [default 8]
	      Max difference in luma value
	   · range = %d	 [default 4]
	      Search Range

		  "single-frame"  means	 it only works with the current frame,
		  it does not need the next or the previous frame  for	opera‐
		  tion.	 Usually smoothing is done by talking the data of pre‐
		  vious frames into account to see which parts of the  picture
		  can be "safely" smoothed, this filter only needs one frame.

	   Usage  -J subtitler="[no_objects] [subtitle_file=s] [color_depth=n]
	   [font_dir=s]	 [font=n]  [font_factor=f   [frame_offset=n]   [debug]
	   [help]" f is float, h is hex, n is integer, s is string.

	   no_objects		disables subtitles and other objects (off).
	   color_depth=		32 or 24 (overrides X auto) (32).
	   font=		0 or 1, 1 gives strange symbols... (0).
	   font_dir=		place where font.desc is (~/.subtitles/font).
	   font_factor=		.1 to 100 outline characters (10.75).
	   frame_offset=	 positive  (text  later) or negative (earlier)
	   integer (0).
	   subtitle_file=	 pathfilename.ppml  location  of   ppml	  file
	   (~/.subtitles/demo.ppml).
	   debug		prints debug messages (off).
	   help			prints this list and exit.

       testframe - generate stream of testframes
	   testframe  was  written by Thomas Oestreich. The version documented
	   here is v0.1.3 (2003-09-04). This is a video filter. It can	handle
	   RGB and YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · mode = %d	[default 0]
	      Choose the test pattern (0-4 interlaced, 5 colorfull)

       text - write text in the image
	   text was written by Tilmann Bitterberg. The version documented here
	   is v0.1.4 (2004-02-14). This is a video filter. It can  handle  RGB
	   and YUV mode. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · range = %u-%u/%d  [default 0-4294967295/1]
	      apply filter to [start-end]/step frames
	   · string = %s
	      text to display (no ':') [defaults to `date`]
	   · font = %s
	      full path to font file [defaults to arial.ttf]
	   · points = %d  [default 25]
	      size of font (in points)
	   · dpi = %d  [default 96]
	      resolution of font (in dpi)
	   · fade = %d	[default 0]
	      fade in/out (0=off, 1=slow, 10=fast)
	   · antialias = %d  [default 1]
	      Anti-Alias text (0=off 1=on)
	   · pos = %dx%d  [default 0x0]
	      Position (0-width x 0-height)
	   · posdef = %d  [default 0]
	      Position (0=None 1=TopL 2=TopR 3=BotL 4=BotR 5=Cent 6=BotCent)
	   · notransparent (bool)
	      disable transparency (enables block box)

		  see /docs/filter_text.txt

       tomsmocomp - Tom's MoComp deinterlacing filter
	   tomsmocomp  was written by Tom Barry et al.. The version documented
	   here is v0.1 (2004-07-31). This is a video filter.  It  can	handle
	   YUV and YUV422 mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · TopFirst = %d  [default 1]
	      Assume the top field should be displayed first
	   · SearchEffort = %d	[default 15]
	      CPU time used to find moved pixels
	   · UseStrangeBob = %d	 [default 0]
	      ?Unknown?
	   · CpuFlags = %x  [default 5f]
	      Manual specification of CPU capabilities

       unsharp - unsharp mask & gaussian blur
	   unsharp  was written by Remi Guyomarch. The version documented here
	   is v1.0.1 (2003-10-27). This is a video filter. It can  handle  YUV
	   mode only. It is a post-processing only filter.

	   · amount = %f  [default 0.0]
	      Luma and chroma (un)sharpness amount
	   · matrix = %dx%d  [default 0x0]
	      Luma and chroma search matrix size
	   · luma = %f	[default 0.0]
	      Luma (un)sharpness amount
	   · chroma = %f  [default 0.0]
	      Chroma (un)sharpness amount
	   · luma_matrix = %dx%d  [default 0x0]
	      Luma search matrix size
	   · chroma_matrix = %dx%d  [default 0x0]
	      Chroma search matrix size
	   · pre = %d  [default 0]
	      run as a pre filter

		  This filter blurs or sharpens an image depending on the sign
		  of "amount". You can either set amount  for  both  luma  and
		  chroma or you can set it individually (recommended). A posi‐
		  tive value for amount will sharpen  the  image,  a  negative
		  value will blur it. A sane range for amount is -1.5 to 1.5.

		  The  matrix  sizes must be odd and define the range/strength
		  of the effect. Sensible ranges are 3x3 to 7x7.

		  It sometimes makes sense to sharpen the sharpen the luma and
		  to blur the chroma. Sample string is:

		  luma=0.8:luma_matrix=7x5:chroma=-0.2:chroma_matrix=3x3

       whitebalance  -	White  Balance	Filter	- correct images with a broken
       white balance
	   whitebalance was written by Guillaume Cottenceau. The version docu‐
	   mented  here	 is  v0.1 (2003-10-01). This is a video filter. It can
	   handle RGB and YUV mode. It is a pre-processing only filter.

	   · level = %d	 [default 40]
	      Level of blue-to-yellow white balance shifting (can be negative)
	   · limit = %s
	      Limit to specified ranges (+fnumber toggles on, -fnumber toggles
	      off)

		  This	filter	allows	correcting  movies with a broken white
		  balance, e.g. bluish movies.

       xharpen - VirtualDub's XSharpen Filter
	   xharpen was written by Donald Graft, Tilmann Bitterberg.  The  ver‐
	   sion	 documented here is (1.0b2) (2003-02-12). This is a video fil‐
	   ter. It can handle RGB and YUV mode. It is a	 post-processing  only
	   filter.

	   · strength = %d  [default 200]
	      How much	of the effect
	   · threshold = %d  [default 255]
	      How  close  a pixel must be to the brightest or dimmest pixel to
	      be mapped

		  This filter performs a subtle but useful sharpening  effect.
		  The  result  is  a  sharpening  effect  that not only avoids
		  amplifying noise, but also tends to  reduce  it.  A  welcome
		  side effect is that files processed with this filter tend to
		  compress to smaller files.

		    Strength 'strength' (0-255) [200]
		      When this value is 255, mapped pixels  are  not  blended
		  with the original pixel values, so a full-strength effect is
		  obtained. As the value is  reduced,  each  mapped  pixel  is
		  blended  with	 more  of the original pixel. At a value of 0,
		  the original pixels are  passed  through  and	 there	is  no
		  sharpening effect.

		    Threshold 'threshold' (0-255) [255]
		      This  value  determines how close a pixel must be to the
		  brightest or dimmest pixel to be mapped. If a pixel is  more
		  than	threshold away from the brightest or dimmest pixel, it
		  is not mapped.  Thus, as the threshold is reduced, pixels in
		  the mid range start to be spared.

       yuvdenoise - mjpegs YUV denoiser
	   yuvdenoise  was  written  by	 Stefan Fendt, Tilmann Bitterberg. The
	   version documented here is v0.2.1 (2003-11-26).  This  is  a	 video
	   filter.  It	can handle YUV mode only. It can be used as a pre-pro‐
	   cessing or as a post-processing filter.

	   · radius = %d  [default 8]
	      Search radius
	   · threshold = %d  [default 5]
	      Denoiser threshold
	   · pp_threshold = %d	[default 4]
	      Pass II threshold
	   · delay = %d	 [default 3]
	      Average 'n' frames for a time-lowpassed pixel
	   · postprocess = %d  [default 1]
	      Filter internal postprocessing
	   · luma_contrast = %d	 [default 100]
	      Luminance contrast in percent
	   · chroma_contrast = %d  [default 100]
	      Chrominance contrast in percent.
	   · sharpen = %d  [default 125]
	      Sharpness in percent
	   · deinterlace = %d  [default 0]
	      Force deinterlacing
	   · mode = %d	[default 0]
	      [0]: Progressive [1]: Interlaced [2]: Fast
	   · scene_thres = %d%%	 [default 50]
	      Blocks where motion estimation should fail before scenechange
	   · block_thres = %d  [default 1024]
	      Every SAD value greater than this will be considered bad
	   · do_reset = %d  [default 2]
	      Reset the filter for `n' frames after a scene
	   · increment_cr = %d	[default 2]
	      Increment Cr with constant
	   · increment_cb = %d	[default 2]
	      Increment Cb with constant
	   · border = %dx%d-%dx%d  [default 0x0-32x32]
	      Active image area
	   · pre = %d  [default 0]
	      run this filter as a pre-processing filter

		  see /docs/filter_yuvdenoise.txt

       yuvmedian - mjpegs YUV median filter
	   yuvmedian was written by Mike Bernson, Tilmann Bitterberg. The ver‐
	   sion	 documented  here is v0.1.0 (2003-01-24). This is a video fil‐
	   ter. It can handle YUV mode only. It can be used as a  pre-process‐
	   ing or as a post-processing filter.

	   · radius_luma = %d  [default 2]
	      Radius for median (luma)
	   · radius_chroma = %d	 [default 2]
	      Radius for median (chroma)
	   · threshold_luma = %d  [default 2]
	      Trigger threshold (luma)
	   · threshold_chroma = %d  [default 2]
	      Trigger threshold (chroma)
	   · interlace = %d  [default 0]
	      Treat input as interlaced
	   · pre = %d  [default 1]
	      Run as a PRE filter

AUTHORS
       transcode was written by Thomas Oestreich
       <ostreich@theorie.physik.uni-goettingen.de>   with  contributions  from
       many others.  See AUTHORS for details.

SEE ALSO
       transcode(1), transcode_import(1), transcode_export(1), tcmodinfo(1),

1				    modules		     transcode(filter)
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