ETHERS(5) BSD File Formats Manual ETHERS(5)NAME
ethers — Ethernet host name data base
DESCRIPTION
The ethers file maps Ethernet MAC addresses to host names. Lines consist
of an address and a host name, separated by any number of blanks and/or
tab characters. A ‘#’ character indicates the beginning of a comment;
characters up to the end of the line are not interpreted by routines
which search the file.
Each line in ethers has the format:
ethernet-MAC-address hostname-or-IP
Ethernet MAC addresses are expressed as six hexadecimal numbers separated
by colons, e.g. "08:00:20:00:5a:bc". The functions described in
ethers(3) and ether_aton(3) can read and produce this format.
The traditional use of ethers involved using hostnames for the second
argument. This may not be suitable for machines that don't have a common
MAC address for all interfaces (i.e., just about every non Sun machine).
There should be no problem in using an IP address as the second field if
you wish to differentiate between different interfaces on a system.
FILES
/etc/ethers The ethers file resides in /etc.
SEE ALSOethers(3)HISTORY
The ethers file format was adopted from SunOS and appeared in NetBSD 1.0.
BUGS
A name server should be used instead of a static file.
BSD November 7, 2000 BSD