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cksum(3tcl)		   Cyclic Redundancy Checks		   cksum(3tcl)

______________________________________________________________________________

NAME
       cksum - Calculate a cksum(1) compatible checksum

SYNOPSIS
       package require Tcl  8.2

       package require cksum  ?1.1.3?

       ::crc::cksum  ?-format  format?	?-chunksize  size?  [  -channel chan |
       -filename file | string ]

       ::crc::CksumInit

       ::crc::CksumUpdate token data

       ::crc::CksumFinal token

_________________________________________________________________

DESCRIPTION
       This package provides a Tcl implementation of  the  cksum(1)  algorithm
       based  upon  information	 provided at in the GNU implementation of this
       program as part of the GNU Textutils 2.0 package.

COMMANDS
       ::crc::cksum ?-format format?  ?-chunksize  size?  [  -channel  chan  |
       -filename file | string ]
	      The  command  takes  string  data	 or a channel or file name and
	      returns a checksum value calculated  using  the  cksum(1)	 algo‐
	      rithm.  The result is formatted using the format(3tcl) specifier
	      provided or as an unsigned integer (%u) by default.

OPTIONS
       -channel name
	      Return a checksum for the data read from a channel. The  command
	      will  read  data	from the channel until the eof is true. If you
	      need to be able to process events during	this  calculation  see
	      the PROGRAMMING INTERFACE section

       -filename name
	      This is a convenience option that opens the specified file, sets
	      the encoding to binary and then acts as if the  -channel	option
	      had been used. The file is closed on completion.

       -format string
	      Return the checksum using an alternative format template.

PROGRAMMING INTERFACE
       The  cksum  package implements the checksum using a context variable to
       which additional data can be added at any time. This is expecially use‐
       ful  in	an  event  based environment such as a Tk application or a web
       server package. Data to be checksummed  may  be	handled	 incrementally
       during  a  fileevent  handler  in discrete chunks. This can improve the
       interactive nature of a GUI application and can help to avoid excessive
       memory consumption.

       ::crc::CksumInit
	      Begins a new cksum context. Returns a token ID that must be used
	      for the remaining functions. An optional seed may	 be  specified
	      if required.

       ::crc::CksumUpdate token data
	      Add  data	 to the checksum identified by token. Calling CksumUp‐
	      date $token "abcd" is equivalent to calling  CksumUpdate	$token
	      "ab" followed by CksumUpdate $token "cb". See EXAMPLES.

       ::crc::CksumFinal token
	      Returns  the  checksum  value and releases any resources held by
	      this token. Once	this  command  completes  the  token  will  be
	      invalid. The result is a 32 bit integer value.

EXAMPLES
       % crc::cksum "Hello, World!"
       2609532967

       % crc::cksum -format 0x%X "Hello, World!"
       0x9B8A5027

       % crc::cksum -file cksum.tcl
       1828321145

       % set tok [crc::CksumInit]
       % crc::CksumUpdate $tok "Hello, "
       % crc::CksumUpdate $tok "World!"
       % crc::CksumFinal $tok
       2609532967

AUTHORS
       Pat Thoyts

BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK
       This  document,	and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain
       bugs and other problems.	 Please report such in the category crc of the
       Tcllib  SF  Trackers  [http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=12883].
       Please also report any ideas for enhancements you may have  for	either
       package and/or documentation.

SEE ALSO
       crc32(3tcl), sum(3tcl)

KEYWORDS
       checksum,  cksum,  crc, crc32, cyclic redundancy check, data integrity,
       security

CATEGORY
       Hashes, checksums, and encryption

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (c) 2002, Pat Thoyts

crc				     1.1.3			   cksum(3tcl)
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