ping_setopt(3) liboping ping_setopt(3)NAMEping_setopt - Set options for a liboping object
SYNOPSIS
#include <oping.h>
int ping_setopt (pingobj_t *obj, int opt, void *val);
DESCRIPTION
The ping_setopt method sets options that apply to all hosts associated
with the object obj and hosts that are yet to be added to the object.
The obj argument is a pointer to an liboping object, as returned by
ping_construct(3).
The opt argument specifies the option to set. Use one of the following
constants. You can check if the required constant is supported by the
library at compile time using "#ifdef". It is recommended to check for
desired features using the "OPING_VERSION" define.
PING_OPT_TIMEOUT
The time to wait for a "echo reply" to be received; in seconds. In
this case the memory pointed to by val is interpreted as a double
value and must be greater than zero. The default is
PING_DEF_TIMEOUT.
PING_OPT_TTL
The value written into the time-to-live (= TTL) field of generated
ICMP packets. The memory pointed to by val is interpreted as an
integer. Valid values are 1 through 255. Default is PING_DEF_TTL.
PING_OPT_AF
The address family to use. The memory pointed to by val is
interpreted as an integer and must be either AF_UNSPEC, AF_INET, or
AF_INET6. This option only affects hosts that are being added after
this option has been set. Default is PING_DEF_AF. If you change
this option, and a source address is set (see PING_OPT_SOURCE) that
setting will be reset.
PING_OPT_DATA
Set the data to send. The value passed must be a char-pointer to a
null-terminated string. By default a 56 byte long string is used so
that the packet size of an ICMPv4 packet is exactly 64 bytes.
That's the behavior of the ping(1) command.
PING_OPT_SOURCE
Set the source address to use. The value passed must be a char-
pointer to a null-terminated string specifying either a numerical
network address or network hostname. This option will ignore the
address family setting (as set with PING_OPT_AF) and will set the
object's address family according to the source address assigned.
PING_OPT_DEVICE
Set the outgoing network device to be used. The value passed must
be a char-pointer to a null-terminated string specifying an
interface name (e. g. "eth0"). Please note that this might not be
supported by all operating systems. In that case, ping_setopt sets
the error to "operation not supported".
PING_OPT_QOS
Sets the Quality of Service flags that should be used when crafting
ICMP and ICMPv6 packets. The memory pointed to by val is
interpreted as a "uint8_t". The byte is passed to setsockopt(2)
without modification, using the "IP_TOS" (IPv4) or "IPV6_TCLASS"
(IPv6) option. It is the caller's responsibility to chose a valid
bit combination. For details, read the ip(7) and ipv6(7) manual
pages, as well as RFC 2474.
The val argument is a pointer to the new value. It must not be NULL. It
is dereferenced depending on the value of the opt argument, see above.
The memory pointed to by val is not changed.
RETURN VALUEping_setopt returns zero upon success or less than zero upon failure.
SEE ALSOping_construct(3), liboping(3)AUTHOR
liboping is written by Florian "octo" Forster <octo at verplant.org>.
Its homepage can be found at <http://verplant.org/liboping/>.
Copyright (c) 2005-2011 by Florian "octo" Forster.
1.6.2 2011-09-06 ping_setopt(3)
