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rbox(1)								       rbox(1)

NAME
       rbox - generate point distributions for qhull

SYNOPSIS
       Command "rbox" (w/o arguments) lists the options.

DESCRIPTION
       rbox generates random or regular points according to the options given,
       and outputs the points to stdout. The points are generated in  a	 cube,
       unless  's'  or	 'k'  option is given. The format of the output is the
       following: first line contains the dimension and a comment, second line
       contains	 the  number  of  points,  and the following lines contain the
       points, one point per line. Points are represented by their  coordinate
       values.

EXAMPLES
       rbox 10
	      10 random points in the unit cube centered at the origin.

       rbox 10 s D2
	      10 random points on a 2‐d circle.

       rbox 100 W0
	      100 random points on the surface of a cube.

       rbox 1000 s D4
	      1000 random points on a 4‐d sphere.

       rbox c D5 O0.5
	      a 5‐d hypercube with one corner at the origin.

       rbox d D10
	      a 10‐d diamond.

       rbox x 1000 r W0
	      100 random points on the surface of a fixed simplex

       rbox y D12
	      a 12‐d simplex.

       rbox l 10
	      10 random points along a spiral

       rbox l 10 r
	      10 regular points along a spiral plus two end points

       rbox 1000 L10000 D4 s
	      1000 random points on the surface of a narrow lens.

       rbox c G2 d G3
	      a	 cube  with  coordinates  +2/-2 and a diamond with coordinates
	      +3/-3.

       rbox 64 M3,4 z
	      a rotated, {0,1,2,3} x {0,1,2,3} x {0,1,2,3} lattice  (Mesh)  of
	      integer points. 'rbox 64 M1,0' is orthogonal.

       rbox P0 P0 P0 P0 P0
	      5 copies of the origin in 3-d.  Try 'rbox P0 P0 P0 P0 P0 | qhull
	      QJ'.

       r 100 s Z1 G0.1
	      two cospherical 100-gons plus another cospherical point.

       100 s Z1
	      a cone of points.

       100 s Z1e-7
	      a narrow cone of points with many precision errors.

OPTIONS
       n      number of points

       Dn     dimension n‐d (default 3‐d)

       Bn     bounding box coordinates (default 0.5)

       l      spiral distribution, available only in 3‐d

       Ln     lens distribution of radius n.  May be used with 's', 'r',  'G',
	      and 'W'.

       Mn,m,r lattice  (Mesh)  rotated	by  {[n,-m,0], [m,n,0], [0,0,r], ...}.
	      Use 'Mm,n' for a rigid rotation with r = sqrt(n^2+m^2).	'M1,0'
	      is  an  orthogonal lattice.  For example, '27 M1,0' is {0,1,2} x
	      {0,1,2} x {0,1,2}. '27 M3,4 z' is a rotated integer lattice.

       s      cospherical points randomly generated in a cube and projected to
	      the unit sphere

       x      simplicial  distribution.	  It  is fixed for option 'r'.	May be
	      used with 'W'.

       y      simplicial distribution plus a simplex.  Both 'x' and 'y' gener‐
	      ate the same points.

       Wn     restrict	points	to  distance n of the surface of a sphere or a
	      cube

       c      add a unit cube to the output

       c Gm   add a cube with all combinations of +m and -m to the output

       d      add a unit diamond to the output.

       d Gm   add a diamond made of 0, +m and -m to the output

       Pn,m,r add point [n,m,r] to the output  first.	Pad  coordinates  with
	      0.0.

       n      Remove the command line from the first line of output.

       On     offset the data by adding n to each coordinate.

       t      use  time	 in seconds as the random number seed (default is com‐
	      mand line).

       tn     set the random number seed to n.

       z      generate integer coordinates.  Use 'Bn'  to  change  the	range.
	      The default is 'B1e6' for six‐digit coordinates.	In R^4, seven‐
	      digit coordinates will overflow hyperplane normalization.

       Zn s   restrict points to a disk about  the  z+	axis  and  the	sphere
	      (default	Z1.0).	Includes the opposite pole.  'Z1e-6' generates
	      degenerate points under single precision.

       Zn Gm s
	      same as Zn with an empty center (default G0.5).

       r s D2 generate a regular polygon

       r s Z1 G0.1
	      generate a regular cone

BUGS
       Some combinations of arguments generate odd results.

       Report	bugs   to   qhull_bug@qhull.org,   other   correspondence   to
       qhull@qhull.org

SEE ALSO
       qhull(1)

AUTHOR
       C. Bradford Barber
       bradb@shore.net

Geometry Center			August 10, 1998			       rbox(1)
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